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钦州市50年重现期基本风压及分布规律分析

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利用钦州市辖区19个气象观测站建站以来至2022年的风速资料,采用数理统计等方法推算重现期为50a的最大风速,研究分析基本风压值及其分布规律.结果表明,钦州市基本风速为11.7~40.4 m·s-1,基本风压在0.08 k~0.97 kN·m-2之间,二者总体上均呈沿海向内陆逐渐减小的分布特征.钦州国家基本气象站的基本风压计算值为0.51 kN·m-2,与《建筑结构荷载规范》推荐值的差值最小,为0.04 kN·m-2,可为当地提供更精细的基本风压参考.
Analysis of 50-year return period reference wind pressure and distribution pattern in Qinzhou
Using the wind speed data of 19 meteorological observation stations in Qinzhou City since the establishment of the station until 2022,the maximum wind speed with a 50-year return period was projected and then the value of the reference wind pressure was determined.The results show that the basic wind speeds at each station range from 11.7 m·s-1 to 40.4 m·s-1,and the reference wind pressures range from 0.08 kN·m-2 to 0.97 kN·m-2,both of which show a gradual decreasing distribution from the coast to the inland.The calculated value of the reference wind pressure at the Qinzhou National Meteorological Station is 0.51 kN·m-2,and the difference with the recommended value of the Load code for the design of building structures is the smallest,which is 0.04 kN·m-2,which can provide a finer reference of the reference wind pressure for the present Qinzhou area.

maximum wind speedreference wind pressureQinzhou

李斌喜、王芷潆、苏志、罗红磊、何斌、韦美闹、郑永泉

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钦州市气象局,广西 钦州 535000

广西壮族自治区气象灾害防御技术中心,南宁 530022

最大风速 基本风压 钦州

广西壮族自治区气象科研计划

桂气科2022ZL06

2024

气象研究与应用
广西气象学会

气象研究与应用

影响因子:1.261
ISSN:1673-8411
年,卷(期):2024.45(1)
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