渤海湾海陆风环流及臭氧特征分析
Characteristics analysis of sea-land breeze circulation and ozone in Bohai Bay
杨宇辉 1张金强 2陈洪滨 3陈红岩 4何文英 4潘继东 4南卫东4
作者信息
- 1. 成都信息工程大学电子工程学院,成都 610225;中国科学院大气物理研究所,北京 100029
- 2. 中国科学院大气物理研究所,北京 100029;中国科学院大学地球与行星科学学院,北京 10004;成都信息工程大学电子工程学院,成都 610225
- 3. 中国科学院大气物理研究所,北京 100029;中国科学院大学地球与行星科学学院,北京 10004
- 4. 中国科学院大气物理研究所,北京 100029
- 折叠
摘要
利用2023年夏季在乐亭县开展的观测实验数据和相关气象数据及环境数据,分析渤海湾地区海陆风环流及其对臭氧污染的影响.结果表明,海陆风环流可以影响臭氧在海陆间输送,可能导致渤海湾上空及沿海地区臭氧污染.HYSPLIT后向轨迹模拟解析共有5 条主要气团轨迹影响到实验观测地区,其中有2 条偏南方向气团通过短距离输送进入实验地区,对该区域的臭氧污染贡献率高达65%.
Abstract
Based on the data from the observation experiment carried out in Laoting County in the summer of 2023,and the related meteorological and environmental data,the sea-land breeze circulation over Bohai Bay area and its influence on ozone pollution were analyzed.The results showed that the sea-land breeze circulation could affect the transport of ozone between sea and land,which might lead to ozone pollution over Bohai Bay and coastal areas.HYSPLIT backward trajectory simulation indicated a total of five major air mass trajectories affecting the experimental observation area,among which two southerly air masses were transported into the experimental area through a short-distance transportation,contributing up to 65%of ozone pollution in the area.
关键词
渤海湾/海陆风环流/臭氧污染/地基观测/轨迹模拟Key words
Bohai Bay/sea-land breeze circulation/ozone pollution/ground-based observations/trajectory simulation引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家自然科学基金重大项目课题(42293321)
出版年
2024