首页|金属有机骨架基催化剂在糠醛选择性加氢反应中的应用研究进展

金属有机骨架基催化剂在糠醛选择性加氢反应中的应用研究进展

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糠醛是一类重要的生物平台分子,结构中的不饱和醛基在催化剂作用下可选择性氢化生成其他化学品。金属有机骨架(MOF)是一类由金属中心/团簇和配体组装而成的具有周期网络结构的晶态多孔材料,常作为催化剂载体及前驱体或直接作为催化剂用于糠醛加氢并表现出优异特性。本文概括MOF基催化剂的设计原理及其在糠醛选择性加氢中的应用研究进展,分析不同反应过程中影响加氢的关键因素和机理,讨论MOF基催化剂在糠醛加氢过程中面临的主要挑战,指出酸性位点调控策略是催化剂研究的关键问题,为MOF基催化剂制备及其糠醛加氢转化应用提供参考。
Recent Advances on Metal-Organic Framework-Based Catalysts for Selective Furfural Hydrogenation
Furfural as an important biomass-derived platform molecule can be selectively hydrogenated over aldehyde group into other chemicals under the assistance of catalysts.Metal-organic framework(MOF)is a kind of crystalline porous material with periodic networks assembled by metal centers/clusters and ligands,which is often used as carrier and sources or directly used as catalyst for furfural hydrogenation with high performance.This paper summarizes design principle of MOF-based catalysts and research progress in selective furfural hydrogenation,and the critical factors and mechanisms for the reactions are analyzed.Challenges for MOF-based catalysts in hydrogenation are also analyzed and the effective acidic site regulation is a key issue,providing a reference for future synthesis of MOF-based catalysts and their furfural hydrogenation applications.

furfuralmetal-organic frameworkscatalystsbiomasshydrogenation

左钧元、李欣彤、曾子涵、梁超、蔡进军

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湘潭大学化工学院,湖南湘潭 411105

糠醛 金属有机骨架 催化剂 生物质 加氢

湖南省自然科学基金湖南省大学生创新训练项目

2023JJ30573S202310530106

2024

广西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
广西师范大学

广西师范大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.448
ISSN:1001-6600
年,卷(期):2024.42(5)