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美国小型和农村图书馆改造社区的实践与启示

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美国图书馆学会在 2021 年推出"图书馆改造社区:关注小型和农村图书馆"项目,鼓励小型和农村图书馆积极参与社区改造,对图书馆和社区都产生了积极的影响.图书馆逐步建立起社区服务主导者的形象,成为社区的中心;社区居民在图书馆获得更多的资源和服务;社区在促进经济、科技、教育和文化发展等方面取得了进步与成长.借助项目开展的契机,图书馆进行资源升级和服务创新,馆员的专业能力和对话技能得到提升.图书馆积极参与社区事务,解决了社区面临的问题,改善了社区居民的生活.文章选取 6 个美国小型和农村图书馆作为研究案例,论述图书馆改造社区实践的内容和意义.结合美国农村图书馆改造社区的经验,文章提出了我国农村图书馆可持续发展的几点策略.
Practices and Implications of Small and Rural Libraries Transforming Communities in the U.S.
In 2021,the American Library Association launched the"Libraries Transforming Communities:Focusing on Small and Ru-ral Libraries"project,encouraging small and rural libraries to actively participate in community transformation.This project has had a positive impact on both libraries and communities.Libraries have gradually established themselves as leaders in community services and have become central hubs within communities.Community residents gain access to more resources and services at the libraries,while the communities make progress in promoting economic,technological,educational,and cultural development.Taking advantage of this project,the libraries upgraded their resources and innovated their services,while librarians enhanced their professional skills and com-munication abilities.The libraries participated in community affairs,addressing local issues and improving the quality of life for com-munity residents.The article selected six small and rural libraries in the U.S.as case studies to discuss the content and significance of library-driven community transformation.Based on the experiences of rural library community transformation in the U.S.,the article also proposes strategies for the sustainable development of rural libraries in China.

Small and rural libraryTransforming communityService innovationCommunity developmentRural development

李琼艳、朱华顺

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广州美术学院图书馆,广州,510006

东莞理工学院图书馆,东莞,523808

小型和农村图书馆 改造社区 服务创新 社区发展 农村发展

2024

高校图书馆工作
湖南省高等学校图书情报工作委员会

高校图书馆工作

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.837
ISSN:1003-7845
年,卷(期):2024.44(6)