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一种小型化的低功耗短波红外成像组件设计

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短波红外兼具可见光与热红外的成像优点,近年来得到了快速的发展.现有的短波红外相机多应用于机载或车载平台,可以对快速移动的目标进行跟踪识别,但是存在尺寸重量较大、功耗成本较高等问题,限制了其在民用方向的推广.针对这一问题,提出了一种低功耗、低成本、小型化的短波红外成像组件解决方案,降低帧频以精简信号处理架构;选择国产低功耗现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)芯片;提高电源效率,在保证信噪比的前提下,单板面积减小到38mm×38mm,正常工作状态下功耗为2.8 W.在短波红外相机的尺寸和功耗方面都有了显著优化,降低了成本及装载要求,提升了续航能力,为民用方向的推广起到了一定的推动作用.
A Low-Power,Miniaturized Short-Wave Infrared Imaging Circuit Design
Short-wave infrared(SWIR),which combines the imaging advantages of visible light and thermal infrared(TIR),has achieved rapid development in recent years.Existing short-wave infrared cameras are mostly used in airborne or vehicle platforms,which can track and identify fast-moving targets,but there are problems such as larger size and weight,higher power consumption and cost,which limits the promotion of them in the civilian direction.Aiming at this problem,a low-power,low-cost,miniaturized short-wave infrared imaging component solution is proposed to reduce the frame rate to streamline the signal processing architecture.The domestic low-power Field-Programmable Gate Array chip is selected.The power supply efficiency is improved.Under the premise of guaranteeing the signal-to-noise ratio,the single-board area is reduced to 38 mmx38 mm,the power consumption is 2.8 W under normal working condition,which significantly optimizes the size and power consumption of the short-wave infrared camera,reduces the loading requirements,and plays a certain role in promoting the civil direction.

InGaAs detectorlow power consumptionshort-wave infravedfully differential operational amplifierTEC temperature control

王瑞、洪普、宫文峰、胡志强、陈洲、朱俊文

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华中光电技术研究所一武汉光电国家研究中心,湖北武汉 430223

湖北久之洋红外系统股份有限公司,湖北武汉 430299

InGaAs探测器 低功耗 短波红外 全差分运算放大器 TEC温度控制

国家自然科学基金青年基金

62305315

2024

光学与光电技术
华中光电技术研究所 武汉光电国家实验室 湖北省光学学会

光学与光电技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.351
ISSN:1672-3392
年,卷(期):2024.22(2)
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