首页|SNHG10低表达与卵巢癌预后和耐药的相关性研究

SNHG10低表达与卵巢癌预后和耐药的相关性研究

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目的:探讨长链非编码小核仁RNA宿主基因10(SNHG10)与卵巢癌细胞增殖、耐药及预后的关系.方法:通过开放大数据(库)筛选88例正常卵巢组织和426例卵巢癌组织中差异表达SNHGs,分析其与卵巢癌患者预后的相关性,并通过受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线评估SNHGs预警卵巢癌紫杉醇和铂类药物耐药的价值.采用实时荧光定量PCR(RT-qPCR)检测SN-HG10在卵巢癌紫杉醇/卡铂耐药细胞(SKOV3-R/SKOV3-CBP)及其亲本细胞(SKOV3)中的相对表达水平.通过慢病毒感染在卵巢癌亲本细胞SKOV3中构建过表达SNHG10的细胞株,分为对照组(S-eGFP组)和过表达组(S-SNHG10组).采用CCK-8、平板克隆形成实验评估细胞增殖能力;通过Cell Titer-Glo发光活细胞检测法评估细胞对紫杉醇的敏感性.结果:SNHG10在卵巢癌组织显著低表达(P<0.01),其低表达与卵巢癌患者不良预后显著相关(P<0.05),且能潜在预测紫杉醇和铂类化疗耐药(AUC>0.6,P<0.05).与S-eGFP组相比,S-SNHG10组细胞的增殖能力下降,对紫杉醇的敏感性增强(P<0.001).结论:过表达SNHG10显著抑制卵巢癌细胞增殖并提高卵巢癌细胞对紫杉醇的敏感性.
Correlation study of SNHG10 low expression with prognosis and drug resistance in ovarian cancer
Objective:To investigate the relationship between long non-coding small nucleolar RNA host gene 10(SNHG10)with cell proliferation,drug resistance,and the prognosis of ovarian cancer(OC)cells.Methods:A total of 88 normal ovarian tissues and 426 OC tissues for differential expression of SNHGs by open data were screened to analyze their correlation with the prognosis of OC patients and evaluate the value of SNHGs in pre-dicting paclitaxel and platinum drug resistance in OC by receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curves.Reverse transcription-quantitative PCR(RT-qPCR)was used to measure the SNHG10 expression level in paclitaxel/carbo-platin-resistant cells(SKOV3-R/SKOV3-CBP)and their parental cells(SKOV3)of OC.Cell lines overexpress-ing SNHG10 were constructed via lentiviral infection in SKOV3 cells,and were divided into a control group(S-eGFP group)and an overexpression group(S-SNHG10 group).Cell proliferation was detected by cell counting kit-8(CCK-8)and colony formation assay.The cell sensitivity to paclitaxel was assessed by CellTiter-Glo lumi-nescent cell viability assay.Results:SNHG10 was significantly underexpressed in OC tissues(P<0.01).Its low expression was significantly associated with poor prognosis of OC patients(P<0.05),and could potentially pre-dict resistance to paclitaxel and platinum chemotherapy(AUC>0.6,P<0.05).Compared with the S-eGFP group,cells in the S-SNHG10 group showed decreased proliferation and enhanced sensitivity to paclitaxel(P<0.001).Conclusion:Overexpression of SNHG10 significantly inhibits the proliferation of OC cells and increases the sensitivity of OC cells to paclitaxel.

small nucleolar RNA host gene 10ovarian cancerprognosisdrug resistance

施丽州、陈小英、于玥、蔡美婷、刘夏、尹富强

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广西医科大学 生命科学研究院,南宁 530021

广西医科大学 转化医学研究中心"长寿与老年相关疾病"教育部重点实验室、神经科学研究所"广西脑科学研究"重点实验室

南宁 530021

小核仁RNA宿主基因10 卵巢癌 预后 耐药

广西自然科学基金面上项目国家自然科学基金广西医科大学高水平创新团队及杏湖学者计划广西壮族自治区高等学校大学生创新创业训练计划

2021GXNSFAA0750028186045824/02304001018X202210598032

2024

广西医科大学学报
广西医科大学

广西医科大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.788
ISSN:1005-930X
年,卷(期):2024.41(2)
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