广西医科大学学报2024,Vol.41Issue(2) :241-246.DOI:10.16190/j.cnki.45-1211/r.2024.02.0011

成年斑马鱼脊髓损伤模型的制备和评估

Preparation and evaluation of a spinal cord injury model in adult zebrafish

邓豪 滕益霖 刘槃 席德双 宗少晖
广西医科大学学报2024,Vol.41Issue(2) :241-246.DOI:10.16190/j.cnki.45-1211/r.2024.02.0011

成年斑马鱼脊髓损伤模型的制备和评估

Preparation and evaluation of a spinal cord injury model in adult zebrafish

邓豪 1滕益霖 2刘槃 3席德双 2宗少晖4
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作者信息

  • 1. 广西医科大学再生医学与医用生物资源开发应用省部共建协同创新中心,南宁 530021
  • 2. 广西医科大学第一附属医院脊柱骨病外科,南宁 530021
  • 3. 新乡医学院第三附属医院骨科,新乡 453000
  • 4. 广西医科大学再生医学与医用生物资源开发应用省部共建协同创新中心,南宁 530021;广西医科大学第一附属医院脊柱骨病外科,南宁 530021
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:建立一种成年斑马鱼脊髓损伤(SCI)模型.方法:将成年斑马鱼随机分为正常组、假手术组和SCI组.SCI组进行脊髓完全横断手术,假手术组对斑马鱼的脊髓只暴露而不切断,正常组不做特殊处理.通过测试处理后斑马鱼的自由游泳能力和顺行轴突追踪来评估神经再生的情况.结果:假手术组与正常组斑马鱼5 min游泳路径的平均距离比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),与第1周相比,SCI组斑马鱼第6周的5 min游泳路径的平均距离显著增加(P<0.05).顺行神经示踪显示SCI组斑马鱼在损伤后2周出现可观察的轴突恢复.结论:成年斑马鱼具有显著的SCI恢复能力,本实验建立的成年斑马鱼SCI模型技术成熟、容易复制,可应用于SCI的相关研究.

Abstract

Objective:To establish a model of spinal cord injury(SCI)in adult zebrafish.Methods:Adult zebraf-ish were randomly divided into normal group,sham group and SCI group.The SCI group underwent complete spinal cord transection operation,the sham group only exposed zebrafish spinal cord of zebrafish without cutting it,and the normal group did not do special treatment.Nerve regeneration was assessed by testing the ability to swim freely and performing anterograde axon tracing in post-treated zebrafish.Results:There was no significant difference in the average distance of 5-minute swimming path between the sham group and the normal group(P>0.05),but the mean distance of 5-minute swimming path in week 6 was significantly increased in zebrafish in the SCI group compared with week 1(P<0.05).Anterograde nerve tracing showed observable axonal recovery in ze-brafish in the SCI group 2 weeks after injury.Conclusion:Adult zebrafish have significant SCI recovery ability,and the adult zebrafish SCI model established in this experiment is mature and easy to replicate,and can be ap-plied to SCI related research.

关键词

成年斑马鱼/脊髓损伤/动物模型/神经再生

Key words

adult zebrafish/spinal cord injury/animal model/nerve regeneration

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(82060399)

广西自然科学基金(2023GXNSFDA026050)

广西壮族自治区医学高层次骨干人才培养"139"计划()

出版年

2024
广西医科大学学报
广西医科大学

广西医科大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.788
ISSN:1005-930X
参考文献量21
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