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大学生经验性回避与睡眠时间不足对抑郁症状的交互作用

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目的:探究大学生经验性回避、睡眠时间不足与抑郁症状的关系,以及对抑郁症状的交互作用.方法:采用大学生心理健康素养调查问卷,通过问卷星平台对来自山东、吉林、陕西的7所综合性大学的大学生进行调查.收集资料包括研究对象的一般人口学信息、经验性回避、睡眠时长、抑郁症状等信息.使用logistic回归模型分析经验性回避、睡眠时间不足与抑郁症状的关系,使用相加交互作用分析经验性回避与睡眠时间不足的交互作用.结果:共纳入4 803例大学生,其中男2 207例(45.95%),女2 596例(54.05%).研究对象的年龄范围为18~26岁.logistic回归模型显示,与低度水平相比,中等、中高、高度水平的经验性回避均与抑郁症状相关(P<0.001),睡眠时间不足与抑郁症状相关(P<0.001).交互作用分析显示,中高、高度水平经验性回避与睡眠时间不足之间存在相加交互作用.结论:经验性回避、睡眠时间不足与大学生抑郁症状相关,且中高、高度水平经验性回避与睡眠时间不足之间存在相互影响.
Interaction between experiential avoidance and insufficient sleep duration on depressive symptoms in college students
Objective:To investigate the relationship between experiential avoidance,insufficient sleep duration,and depressive symptoms among college students,as well as their interaction on depressive symptoms.Methods:The students from seven comprehensive universities in Shandong,Jilin and Shaanxi Provinces were investigated by using a mental health literacy questionnaire on the online platform of Questionnaire Star.Data collected in-cluded general demographic information,experiential avoidance,sleep duration,and depressive symptoms of the participants.The logistic regression model was employed to analyze the relationship between experiential avoid-ance,insufficient sleep duration,and depressive symptoms.The interaction was assessed using additive interac-tion analysis for experiential avoidance and insufficient sleep duration.Results:A total of 4,803 college students were included,comprising 2,207 males(45.95%)and 2,596 females(54.05%),with an age range of 18-26 years.The logistic regression model showed that moderate level,medium-high level,and high level experiential avoid-ance were all associated with depressive symptoms compared with low levels(P<0.001),and insufficient sleep duration was associated with depressive symptoms(P<0.001).Interaction analysis revealed additive interactions between medium-high level and high-level experiential avoidance and insufficient sleep duration.Conclusion:Experiential avoidance and insufficient sleep duration are related to depressive symptoms in college students,and there is a mutual influence between medium-high level and high-level experiential avoidance and insufficient sleep duration.

college studentsdepressive symptomexperiential avoidancesleep durationinteraction

张卫波、姚志英、王涛、贾飞飞、沈珍珍、贾存显

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山东大学齐鲁医学院公共卫生学院流行病学系,济南 250012

大学生 抑郁症状 经验性回避 睡眠时间 交互作用

国家自然科学基金

81761128033

2024

广西医科大学学报
广西医科大学

广西医科大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.788
ISSN:1005-930X
年,卷(期):2024.41(3)
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