广西医科大学学报2024,Vol.41Issue(3) :464-470.DOI:10.16190/j.cnki.45-1211/r.2024.03.020

外泌体调控肺癌肿瘤微环境机制和临床应用的研究进展

Advancements in the study of exosome-mediated regulation mechanisms of the tumor micro-environment and its clinical applications in lung cancer

刘超 裴圣林
广西医科大学学报2024,Vol.41Issue(3) :464-470.DOI:10.16190/j.cnki.45-1211/r.2024.03.020

外泌体调控肺癌肿瘤微环境机制和临床应用的研究进展

Advancements in the study of exosome-mediated regulation mechanisms of the tumor micro-environment and its clinical applications in lung cancer

刘超 1裴圣林2
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 广西医科大学肿瘤医学院,南宁 530021;广西医科大学附属肿瘤医院麻醉科,南宁 530021
  • 2. 广西医科大学肿瘤医学院,南宁 530021
  • 折叠

摘要

肺癌发病率逐年上升,是目前癌症死亡的主要原因.外泌体是细胞分泌的内源性膜小囊泡,目前已被公认是细胞间遗传物质的转运载体,在不同细胞通讯间发挥桥梁作用.近年来,越来越多的研究数据表明外泌体携带的蛋白质、脂质、核酸(lncRNA、microRNA、mRNA)等遗传物质在肺癌肿瘤微环境中发挥重要作用.本文主要综述外泌体调控肺癌肿瘤微环境相关作用机制,探讨外泌体作为肿瘤药物递送载体和循环标志物在肺癌诊断和治疗评估的应用价值.

Abstract

The incidence of lung cancer is increasing year by year,and it is currently the leading cause of cancer-related deaths.Exosomes are endogenous membrane vesicles secreted by cells,and have been recognized as es-sential carriers of intercellular genetic materials,playing a bridging role in communication between different cells.In recent years,a growing body of research data have indicated that exosomes carrying genetic materials such as proteins,lipids,and nucleic acids(including lncRNA,microRNA,mRNA)play a significant role in the tumor microenvironment of lung cancer.This article mainly reviews the mechanisms of exosomes regulating the tumor microenvironment in lung cancer,and discusses the application value of exosomes as drug delivery vehi-cles and circulating biomarkers in the diagnosis and treatment evaluation of lung cancer.

关键词

外泌体/肺癌/肿瘤微环境/临床应用

Key words

exosome/lung cancer/tumor microenvironment/clinical application

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

广西壮族自治区医疗卫生适宜技术开发与推广应用项目(S2019043)

出版年

2024
广西医科大学学报
广西医科大学

广西医科大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.788
ISSN:1005-930X
被引量1
参考文献量49
段落导航相关论文