首页|鼻咽癌调强放射治疗后颞叶损伤预测与预防研究现状

鼻咽癌调强放射治疗后颞叶损伤预测与预防研究现状

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现代放射治疗技术的进步和综合治疗策略的优化,使得鼻咽癌(NPC)的治疗效果取得长足进步.随着长期存活患者的增加,如何降低放射治疗相关晚期并发症变得越来越重要.放射性颞叶损伤作为NPC放射治疗后相对少见,但严重影响患者生活质量的并发症之一,目前治疗手段有限,因此尚以预防为主.本文主要针对调强放射治疗年代颞叶损伤的变化、剂量学预测研究以及预防策略进行简要综述.
Current research status on prediction and prevention of temporal lobe injury after intensity-modulated radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma
The advancement of modern radiotherapy technology and the optimization of comprehensive treat-ment strategies have led to significant improvements in the efficacy of nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC)treat-ment.With the increase in long-term survivors,the prevention of radiation-related late complications has become increasingly important.Radiation temporal lobe injury is a relatively rare complication after NPC radiation therapy,but it seriously affects patients'quality of life.Currently,treatment options are limited,so prevention re-mains the primary focus.This review mainly summarizes the changes in the temporal lobe injury during the era of intensity-modulated radiotherapy,dosimetric prediction studies,and comprehensive prevention strategies.

nasopharyngeal carcinomaradiotherapytemporal lobe injurypredictionprevention

王泽坤、刘伟欣、肖绍文

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北京大学肿瘤医院暨北京市肿瘤防治研究所放射治疗科 恶性肿瘤发病机制及转化研究教育部重点实验室,北京 100142

鼻咽癌 放射治疗 颞叶损伤 预测 预防

北京大学肿瘤医院科学研究基金资助项目

ZY202409

2024

广西医科大学学报
广西医科大学

广西医科大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.788
ISSN:1005-930X
年,卷(期):2024.41(9)