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全保偏飞秒光纤激光器异步锁定技术研究

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基于全保偏掺铒光纤激光器、锁相环系统和太赫兹测距光路搭建了一套太赫兹双光梳测距系统.所采用的全保偏掺铒光纤激光器重复频率为 79.261 MHz.利用压电陶瓷(piezoelectric ceramics,PZT)和步进电机(stepper motor,SM)双级反馈控制的方案,实现了重复频率锁定和重复频率 1.54 MHz可调.使用频率计数器对双光梳重复频率锁定效果进行监测,重复频率锁定的峰峰值抖动为±1.5 mHz,抖动标准差为 0.4 mHz.将双光梳重频差设置在 10 Hz,10 min内重复频率差最大抖动为 3 mHz,标准差为 0.6 mHz.进一步将异步采样双光梳系统应用于太赫兹测距,测量移动距离的误差为 3 µm.该系统具有锁定精度高,稳定性强等优势,有望应用于生物无损检测和工业精密加工中.
Study on asynchronous locking technology of femtosecond fiber laser with full deflection maintaining
In this paper,a terahertz dual-comb ranging system is constructed based on a fully bias-maintaining erbium-doped fiber laser,phase-locked loop system and terahertz ranging optical path.In the experiment,the full bias-maintaining erbium-doped fiber laser had a repetition frequency of 79.261 MHz,and the repetition frequency was locked and the frequency was adjustable at 1.54 MHz by piezoelectric ceramic(PZT)and stepper motor(SM)dual-stage feedback control scheme.The peak-peak jitter and standard deviation of jitter were±1.5 mHz and 0.4 mHz respectively.The repetition frequency difference of the dual-comb was set at 10 Hz,and the maximum jitter and standard deviation of repetition frequency difference within 10 min were calculated to be 3 mHz and 0.6 mHz.Furthermore,the asynchronous sampling dual-comb system was applied to the terahertz ranging,and the error of measuring the moving distance was 3 µm.The system has the advantages of high locking precision and strong stability,and is expected to be used in biological nondestructive testing and industrial precision machining.

dual-comberbium-doped fiber laserphase-locked looprepetition frequency locking

汤成、郝强、刘峥

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上海理工大学 光电信息与计算机工程学院,上海 200093

双光梳 掺铒光纤激光器 锁相环 重复频率锁定

国家重大科研仪器研制项目

11727812

2024

光学仪器
中国仪器仪表学会 上海光学仪器研究所 中国光学学会工程光学专业委员会

光学仪器

影响因子:0.432
ISSN:1005-5630
年,卷(期):2024.46(1)
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