首页|基于FBG集成F-P干涉的温度-应变传感器研究

基于FBG集成F-P干涉的温度-应变传感器研究

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光纤温度-应变传感器因其突出性能已广泛应用于电力、建筑等领域的健康检测.提出了一种光纤布拉格光栅(fiber Bragg grating,FBG)结合法布里-珀罗(Fabry-Perot,F-P)结构的温度-应变集成传感器.F-P传感器通过熔融石英光纤制作而成.FBG可以测量温度和应变,而光纤F-P传感器只对应变敏感,通过解调 2 个传感器的波长,结合传输矩阵可以实现温度和应变的同时测量.实验结果表明,FBG的温度和应变灵敏度分别为8.4 pm/℃和0.62 μm/ε,F-P传感器的应变灵敏度为 1.9 μm/ε,线性度优于 99%.该传感器具有结构简单,成本低,制作简便等特点,具有广阔的应用前景.
Research on temperature-strain sensor based on FBG integrated F-P cavity
Optical fiber temperature-strain sensors have been widely used in health detection in the fields such as electric power and buildings because of their outstanding performance.This paper proposes a temperature-strain integrated sensor with fiber Bragg grating(FBG)combined with Fabry-Perot(F-P)structure.The F-P sensor is made of fused silica optical fiber.FBG can measure temperature and strain,while the fiber optic FP sensor is only sensitive to strain.By demodulating the two sensor wavelengths,the simultaneous measurement of temperature and strain can be realized by using the transfer matrix.The experimental results showed that the temperature and strain sensitivities of the FBG were 8.4 pm/℃and 0.62 pm/με,respectively,and the strain sensitivity of the F-P sensor was 1.9 μm/ε,with linearity better than 99%.The sensor has the characteristics of simple structure,low cost,easy fabrication,etc.,and has broad application prospects.

fiber sensorfiber Bragg gratingF-P interferencetemperaturestrain

王志峰

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中国电能成套设备有限公司 水电与新能源事业部,北京 100080

光纤传感器 光纤布拉格光栅 F-P干涉 温度 应变

2024

光学仪器
中国仪器仪表学会 上海光学仪器研究所 中国光学学会工程光学专业委员会

光学仪器

影响因子:0.432
ISSN:1005-5630
年,卷(期):2024.46(6)