首页|柴胡疏肝汤治疗癫痫大鼠的效果及其对miR-34a表达的影响

柴胡疏肝汤治疗癫痫大鼠的效果及其对miR-34a表达的影响

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目的 探讨柴胡疏肝汤治疗癫痫大鼠的效果及其对miR-34a表达的影响.方法 将42只大鼠随机分为癫痫组(n=15)、柴胡疏肝汤组(n=12)及空白组(n=15).除空白组外,另两组采用腹腔注射氯化锂-盐酸匹罗卡品法构建癫痫大鼠模型.造模结束后,给予柴胡疏肝汤组大鼠灌胃2 mL/100 g柴胡疏肝汤,空白组、癫痫组给予等量生理盐水灌胃,均为1次/d,持续灌胃3周.造模结束后,采用microRNA微阵列芯片检测癫痫大鼠模型海马组织差异表达的miRNA.干预期间观察记录3组大鼠的癫痫发作情况.最后一次灌胃结束后采用实时荧光定量PCR检测3组大鼠海马组织miR-34a表达水平.结果 MicroRNA微阵列芯片测序分析从癫痫大鼠海马组织中共筛选出40个差异表达的miRNA,其中miR-34a在癫痫大鼠模型海马组织中呈高表达.与癫痫组比较,柴胡疏肝汤组大鼠癫痫发作次数、发作持续时间减少(P<0.05).与空白组比较,癫痫组、柴胡疏肝汤组大鼠模型海马组织中miR-34a的表达水平升高(P<0.05);与癫痫组比较,柴胡疏肝汤组大鼠模型海马组织中miR-34a的表达水平降低(P<0.05).结论 柴胡疏肝汤可能通过抑制癫痫大鼠模型海马组织中miR-34a的表达而减少癫痫发作.
Effect of Chaihu Shugan Decoction for the treatment of rats with epilepsy and its influence on miR-34a expression
Objective To explore the effect of Chaihu Shugan Decoction for the treatment of rats with epilepsy and its influence on miR-34a expression.Methods A total of 42 rats were randomly assigned to epilepsy group(n=15),Chaihu Shugan Decoction group(n=12),or blank group(n=15).Except for the blank group,the epilepsy rat model was established on the epilepsy group and the Chaihu Shugan Decoction group by employing the method of intraperitoneal injection of lithium chloride-pilocarpine hydrochloride.After the end of modeling,rats in the Chaihu Shugan Decoction group received intragastric administration of 2 mL/100 g Chaihu Shugan Decoction,whereas the blank group and the epilepsy group received intragastric administration of equivalent normal saline.All rats were given continuous intragastric administration once a day for 3 weeks.After the end of modeling,the microRNA microarray was used to detect miRNA of differential expression in hippocampus tissues in rats model with epilepsy.The epileptic seizure of rats in 3 groups was observed and recorded during intervention.The expression of miR-34a in hippocampus tissues of the 3 groups was detected by employing the real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR after the last time of intragastric administration.Results The analysis of MicroRNA microarray sequencing revealed that a total of 40 miRNAs of differential expression were screened out from hippocampus tissues in rats with epilepsy,therein miR-34a was high-expressed in hippocampus tissues of rats model with epilepsy.Compared with the epilepsy group,the Chaihu Shugan Decoction group exhibited decreased frequency of epileptic seizure,and shorter seizure duration(P<0.05).Compared with the blank group,the epilepsy group and the Chaihu Shugan Decoction group yielded elevated miR-34a expression in hippocampus tissues of rats model(P<0.05).Compared with the epilepsy group,the Chaihu Shugan Decoction group interpreted decreased miR-34a expression in hippocampus tissues of rats model(P<0.05).Conclusion Chaihu Shugan Decoction may reduce epileptic seizure by inhibiting expression of miR-34a in hippocampus tissues of rats model with epilepsy.

EpilepsyChaihu Shugan DecoctionMicroRNA-34aRats

罗少翔、何乾超、高玉广、陈甜、王丹辉、农凤兰、傅达恒

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广西中医药大学第一临床医学院,广西南宁市 530000

广西中医药大学第一附属医院脑病科,广西南宁市 530000

癫痫 柴胡疏肝汤 微小RNA-34a 大鼠

广西自然科学基金广西中医药重点学科建设项目

2020GXNSFAA238007GZXK-Z-20-13

2024

广西医学
广西壮族自治区医学情报研究所

广西医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.112
ISSN:0253-4304
年,卷(期):2024.46(6)
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