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呼吸介入技术在儿童先天性肺部疾病诊治中的应用研究进展

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先天性肺部疾病是指在胚胎发育过程中支气管和肺、肺血管等解剖结构发生畸形所引起的疾病。先天性肺部疾病属于少见肺部疾病,但可影响患儿生长发育,甚至危及生命,是儿童呼吸系统疾病的重要诊治内容。近年来,随着现代介入呼吸病学的逐渐发展,呼吸介入技术发展迅速,已涵盖了经气道、经胸腔及经肺血管等路径的介入技术。随着这些新型呼吸介入技术在儿科中的应用逐渐增多,此类患儿获得及时有效的诊治,预后有所改善。本文主要介绍呼吸介入技术在儿童先天性肺部疾病诊治中的应用研究进展。
Application of respiratory interventional technique for the diagnosis and treatment of congenital lung anomalies in children:a research progress
Congenital lung anomalies are diseases caused by deformities of anatomical structures such as bronchi,lung and pulmonary vessels during embryonic development.Congenital lung anomalies are a rare pulmonary disease,but it can affect the growth and development of children,and even threaten life.It is an important part of the diagnosis and treatment of children's respiratory diseases.In recent years,with the gradual development of modern interventional pulmonology,respiratory interventional techniques have developed rapidly,covering the approaches via airway,thoracic and transpulmonary vascular interventional techniques,etc.With the increasing application of these new respiratory interventional techniques to the Department of Pediatrics,such children can be diagnosed and treated timely and effectively,and the prognosis is ameliorated.This paper mainly introduces the research progress on respiratory interventional techniques for the diagnosis and treatment of congenital lung anomalies in children.

Congenital lung anomaliesRespiratory interventional techniquesDiagnosisTreatmentChildrenReview

杨晔、鲁煜

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西安市儿童医院胸外科,陕西省西安市 710000

先天性肺部疾病 呼吸介入技术 诊断 治疗 儿童 综述

2024

广西医学
广西壮族自治区医学情报研究所

广西医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.112
ISSN:0253-4304
年,卷(期):2024.46(8)
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