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磁性纳米复合光催化剂制备方法与性能研究进展

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磁性纳米复合光催化剂因高效的催化活性、易回收性和稳定性在光催化领域引起广泛关注.首先综述共沉淀法、溶胶-凝胶法、水热/溶剂热合成法以及化学气相沉积法等磁性纳米复合光催化剂制备方法,重点分析掺杂型、核壳结构型、氧化石墨烯对磁性复合纳米光催化剂性能的影响,讨论复合光催化剂对污染物的降解机理以及在废水处理领域的应用,对于催化剂合成过程存在的问题提出改进措施,并对磁性纳米复合光催化剂未来的研究方向进行展望.
Research progress on preparation methods and properties of magnetic nanocomposite photocatalysts
Magnetic nanocomposite photocatalysts have gained significant attention in the field of photoca-talysis due to their efficient catalytic activity,recyclability,and stability.This article provides a compre-hensive review of the preparation methods for magnetic nanocomposite photocatalysts,including the co-precipitation method,sol-gel method,hydrothermal/solvothermal synthesis method,and chemical vapor deposition method.The focus is on analyzing the impact of doped type,core-shell structure type,and graphene oxide on the photocatalytic performance of magnetic composite nano-photocatalysts.The article also discusses the degradation mechanism of pollutants by composite photocatalysts and their application in wastewater treatment.Furthermore,it proposes improvement measures for the catalyst synthesis process and highlights potential future research directions for magnetic nanocomposite photocatalysts.

catalytic chemistrymagnetic photocatalystphotocatalytic efficiencywastewater treatmentpollutant degradation

靳亚斌、徐甜甜、张乐、万振杰、方嘉宾

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西安航空学院能源与建筑学院,陕西西安 710077

郑州轻工业大学建筑环境工程学院,河南郑州 450001

西安交通大学化工学院,陕西西安 710049

催化化学 磁性光催化剂 光催化效率 废水处理 污染物降解

2024

工业催化
西北化工研究院

工业催化

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.504
ISSN:1008-1143
年,卷(期):2024.32(11)