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中子发生器辐射场中子注量率溯源装置的设计研究

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近年来随着核技术的不断发展,小型氘氘和氘氚中子发生器因中子产额高、操作安全等优点在多个领域得到应用.中子发生器的注量率溯源工作十分重要,文章基于BF3长中子计数器,利用蒙特卡罗模拟软件设计了适用于中子发生器辐射场下中子注量率溯源设备的结构并根据设计结果搭建了测量装置.利用241Am-Be中子源标准辐射场对仪器进行了刻度,并对氘氚中子发生器辐射场下中子注量率进行了测量分析.
Design and study of neutron fluence rate measuring device for neutron generator radiation field
In recent years,with the continuous development of nuclear technology,small deuterium-deuterium and deuterium-tritium neutron generators have been applied in many fields due to their advan-tages such as high neutron yield and safe operation.The traceability of neutron fluence rate of the neutron generator is very important.In this study,a neutron fluence rate measuring device was developed based on BF3 counters.The size of device was optimized based on Monte Carlo simulation for measuring neutron fluence rate in emitted from different neutron generator.The device was built based on simulated results,and was calibrated in the standard 241 Am-Be neutron source radiation field.The neutron fluence rate of a deuterium-tritium neutron generator was measured and analyzed with the developed device.

neutron generatorBF3 counterradiation fieldneutron fluence ratetraceability

蒋伟、邢立腾、程璨、胡尊浩、夏勋荣

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江苏省计量科学研究院,江苏南京 210023

中子发生器 BF3计数器 辐射场 中子注量率 溯源

2024

工业计量
冶金自动化研究设计院 中国计量协会

工业计量

影响因子:0.256
ISSN:1002-1183
年,卷(期):2024.34(2)
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