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软件质量指标的计量特性分析

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完善的计量参数体系是开展软件计量研究的前提,文章介绍了国内外软件计量发展现状,依据GB/T 16260-2006《软件工程产品质量》阐述了软件质量模型及参数体系.在对软件质量指标进行分类的基础上,从测量方法、测量要素、测量结果表征等角度,以是否具有量值、是否为定量结果、是否具需要精确测量、是否在测量过程中存在量值分散为标准分析了软件质量指标的计量特性,提出了软件质量指标的计量参数体系,并进行了试验验证.
Metrological characteristics analysis of software quality indicators
A perfect metrological parameter system is the premise of software metrological research.In this work,we introduce the development status of software metrology at home and abroad first-ly.According to GB/T 16260-2006《Software engineering-Product quality》,we explained the software quality model and parameter system.Based on the classification of software quality indicators,the metro-logical characteristics of software quality indicators are analyzed from the perspectives of measurement methods,measurement elements and measurement result characterization,taking whether there is a quantitative value,whether it is a quantitative result,whether it needs to be accurately measured,and whether there is a dispersion of quantitative values in the measurement process as the standard.We put forward the metrological parameter system of software quality indicators and carried out experimental veri-fication.

softwarequality indicatorsmetrological characteristicsanalysis

徐沛、高猛

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中国电子技术标准化研究院,北京 100007

软件 质量参数 计量特性 分析

2024

工业计量
冶金自动化研究设计院 中国计量协会

工业计量

影响因子:0.256
ISSN:1002-1183
年,卷(期):2024.34(6)