首页|醇基燃料燃烧器的优化设计

醇基燃料燃烧器的优化设计

扫码查看
为了强化醇基燃料的燃烧效果,降低NOx的排放量,对轻油燃烧器进行优化,设计出旋流器和烟气回流装置.采用数值模拟的方法,研究不同的旋流角度、旋流叶片的个数和回流口宽度下炉内温度分布规律及炉膛出口处NOx浓度的排放量.研究结果表明:旋流叶片角度从20°增大到60°时,火焰温度呈先降低后升高的趋势.炉膛出口处NO浓度也是先减小后增大.当旋流叶片角度成40°时,炉膛内的局部高温区面积最小,且炉膛出口处NO浓度排放量最低;旋流叶片的个数从8 个增加到16 个时,炉膛内火焰充满度逐渐增加,温度也不断升高,而炉膛内的高温区面积呈先减小后增大的趋势,出口处NO浓度的排放量也是先减小后增大.当旋流叶片有12 个时,出口处NO浓度的排放量最低;回流口宽度从0mm增大到30 mm时,炉膛温度逐渐降低,火焰长度也不断减小,且出口处的NO浓度排放量也减小.当回流口宽度为30 mm时,炉膛出口处NO浓度的排放量最少,且比无回流口时降低了54%.
Optimized Design of Alcohol-based Fuel Burners
In order to strengthen the combustion effect of alcohol-based fuel and reduce the emission of NOx,it optimizes the light oil burner and designs a cyclone and flue gas reflux device.The temperature distribution law of different swirl angles,the number of swirl blades and the width of reflux port and the emission of NOx concentration at the furnace outlet were studied by numerical simulation.The results show that when the swirl angle increases from 20°to 60°,the flame temperature decreases first and then increases.The NO concentration at the furnace outlet also decreases first and then increases.When the swirl angle is 40°,the area of local high temperature zone in the furnace is the smal-lest,and the emission of NO concentration at the furnace outlet is the lowest;When the number of swirl blades in-creases from 8 to 16,the flame fullness in the furnace gradually increases,and the temperature also in-creases,while the area of high temperature zone in the furnace decreases first and then increases,and the emission of NO concentration at its outlet also decreases first and then increases.When there are 12 swirl blades,the emission of NO concentration at its outlet is the lowest;When the width of the reflux port increases from 0 mm to 30 mm,the furnace temperature gradually decreases,the flame length also decreases,and the NO concentration emission at the outlet also decreases.When the reflux outlet is 30 mm,the emission of NO concentration at the furnace outlet is the least,which is 54%lower than that without re-flux.opening is 30mm,the NO concentration in the furnace is reduced by 70%compared to that without reflux.

burner optimization designswirl structureflue gas returnNOx concentrationnumerical simulation

胡艳花、李万陶

展开 >

武警士官学校,浙江 杭州 310005

燃烧器优化设计 旋流结构 烟气回流 NOx浓度 数值模拟

2024

工业加热
西安电炉研究所有限公司

工业加热

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.257
ISSN:1002-1639
年,卷(期):2024.53(2)
  • 11