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加热炉加热过程数学模型建立

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加热炉是钢铁生产中常用的设备,主要用于加热钢坯或钢材,以达到改变其组织、提高其塑性和可加工性等目的.加热炉具有结构简单、操作方便等优点,在钢铁生产中应用广泛.各种工业炉、锅炉都属于高能耗窖炉,对资源的消耗量较大,加热炉在进行钢铁材料加热时的温度较高,会通过烟气造成大量的热能损失,因此对加热炉温度的合理控制是节能降耗的有效渠道.加热炉加热过程数学模型的构建是提升加热炉温度变化精度的重要手段.充分介绍了加热炉加热过程数学模型构建的重要性,从模型理论基础、模型构建假设、数学表达以及求解方法进行探讨,并提出加热炉加热过程数学模型的优化方法,在数学模型的支撑下,加热炉温度得到控制,并且运行效率大幅度提升,为加热炉结构的完善提供借鉴.
Establishment of The Mathematical Model of Heating Process of Heating Furnace
Heating furnace is commonly used in steel production equipment,mainly used to heat billet or steel,in order to change its organi-zation,improve its plasticity and machinability.The heating furnace has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation,and is widely used in steel production.All kinds of industrial furnaces and boilers are high energy consumption cellar furnaces,the consumption of resources is large,the heating furnace in the steel material heating temperature is high,will cause a lot of heat energy loss through the flue gas,so the reasonable control of the heating furnace temperature is an effective channel to save energy and reduce consumption.The construc-tion of the mathematical model of the heating process of the reheating furnace is an important means to improve the temperature variation accu-racy of the reheating furnace.This paper fully introduces the importance of the mathematical model construction of the heating process of the heating furnace is fully introduced,and the theoretical basis of the model the hypothesis of the model construction,the mathematical expres-sion and the solution method are discussed,and puts forward the optimization method of the mathematical model of the heating process of the heating furnace.With the support of the mathematical model,the temperature of the heating furnace is controlled,and the operation efficiency is greatly improved.It provides reference for the improvement of the structure of heating furnace.

heating furnaceheating processmathematical model

李赛博

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陕西省建筑职工大学,陕西 西安 710068

加热炉 加热过程 数学模型

2024

工业加热
西安电炉研究所有限公司

工业加热

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.257
ISSN:1002-1639
年,卷(期):2024.53(4)
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