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基于带容量约束的着色旅行商问题的多机器人调度

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电商仓储的高速发展对多拣选机器人的任务调度分配问题提出了更高的要求,着色旅行商问题在城市任务上的定性描述已经逐渐无法满足实际问题中的定量分析的需求.为了降低综合成本,提高拣选效率,拟在着色旅行商问题的基础上结合有容量限制的车辆路径问题,提出一种带容量约束的着色旅行商问题,来更好地构建以总路径成本最小为 目标的多拣选机器人的调度模型,并设计相应的变邻域搜索算法对模型进行求解.实验结果表明,相较于基于遗传算法及其改进算法,变邻域搜索算法在求解带容量约束的着色旅行商问题上更具优越性,该模型及其求解算法具有一定实用价值.
Capacitated Colored Travel Salesman Problem-based Multi-robot Scheduling
The rapid development of e-commerce warehousing has put forward higher requirements for the task scheduling and allocation of multi-picking robots,and the qualitative description of the colored travel salesman problem in urban tasks has gradually failed to meet the needs of quantitative analysis in actual problems.To reduce the comprehensive cost and improve the picking efficiency,it is proposed to propose a capacitated colored travel salesman problem based on the colored travel salesman problem combined with the capacitated vehicle routing problem to better construct the schedul-ing model of the multi-picking robot with the goal of minimizing the total path cost,and design the corresponding variable neighborhood search algorithm to solve the model.Experimental results show that compared with the genetic algorithm and its improved algorithm,the variable neighborhood search algorithm is superior in solving the problem of capacitated colored travel salesman problem,and the model and its solving algorithm have certain practical value.

task schedulingcolored traveling salesman problemvariable neighborhood searchintelligent algorithms

王昀昊、段亚星

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东南大学自动化学院,江苏 南京 210096

任务调度 着色旅行商问题 变邻域搜索 智能算法

2024

工业控制计算机
中国计算机学会工业控制计算机专业委员会 江苏省计算技术研究所有限责任公司

工业控制计算机

影响因子:0.258
ISSN:1001-182X
年,卷(期):2024.37(3)
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