美国对抗僵尸网络优劣势及其忽略的本质问题研究
Study on the Advantages and Disadvantages of The United States in the Countermeasures Against Botnets and the Essential Problems Ignored
卜哲 1葛悦涛 1王一淳1
作者信息
- 1. 中国信息通信研究院,北京,100191
- 折叠
摘要
本文针对美国重视僵尸网络应对,但仍频繁出现对抗僵尸网络应接不暇的现象,总结了其持续遭受僵尸网络侵扰的五个客观原因,主要包括僵尸网络归因识别困难、对抗和彻底清除难度大、新兴技术壮大僵尸网络、物联网设备普及推动僵尸网络蔓延等.本文也分析了美国对抗僵尸网络技术先进和资源丰富优势、美国政企公私合作混乱劣势,并结合兰德智库相关观点,探讨了美国缺乏基础元素要素理解认识的本质问题,以及基于复杂适应系统理论的本质问题解决方案,继而归纳了借鉴美国对抗僵尸网络的优势经验和劣势教训,以及对复杂适应系统理论应用的几点认识,最后给出简短总结.
Abstract
In view of the phenomenon that the United States attaches great importance to the countermeasures against the botnets,but it frequently copes with the botnets inefficiency still and is tired of responding to botnets,this paper summarizes five objective reasons that why United States continues to suffer from the infestation of the botnets and cannot deal with it effectively,which mainly includes the difficulty in identifying the attribution of the botnets,confronting them,and completely removing them,the growth and stronger of the botnets by the frontier and emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence,the popularization of the Internet of Things(IoT)devices promotes the spread of the botnets.This paper combs the United States government advanced practice in increasing the research and development of countermeasures against botnets technologies and strengthening international cooperation and technical response capabilities,and typical case of collaboration between government and enterprise,finds the essential problem reasons through real events and analyzes the advantages of the United States advanced technologies and abundant resources in fighting botnets,and the disadvantages of chaotic cooperation between public and private.Combined with the relevant views of the RAND think tank,this paper discusses the essential problem of the United States lack of understanding and awareness of the elements of the basic elements,and the solution to the essential problem based on the theory of complex adaptive systems(CAS).Based on the above research,then this paper summarizes several points of awareness,which mainly include the experience of the United States advanced technologies advantages of advanced technologies in fighting against botnets,lessons learned from the disadvantages of chaotic cooperation between public and private,and the application of the theory of complex adaptive systems in the future.Finally,this paper gives a brief summary based on the current development status of our country.
关键词
僵尸网络/复杂适应系统/分布式拒绝服务攻击/网络攻防Key words
Botnet/Complex Adaptive System(CAS)/Distributed Denial of Service(DDoS)Attack/Cyber Attack and Defense引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024