工业用水与废水2024,Vol.55Issue(6) :47-52.

两段式厌氧氨氧化-同步硝化反硝化处理白酒废水快速启动试验研究

Experimental study on rapid start-up of two stage anammox-simultaneous nitrification and denitrification for liquor wastewater treatment

胡松可 张晓爽 张哲
工业用水与废水2024,Vol.55Issue(6) :47-52.

两段式厌氧氨氧化-同步硝化反硝化处理白酒废水快速启动试验研究

Experimental study on rapid start-up of two stage anammox-simultaneous nitrification and denitrification for liquor wastewater treatment

胡松可 1张晓爽 1张哲1
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作者信息

  • 1. 广东新之源环境科技有限公司,广东 佛山 528000
  • 折叠

摘要

为解决白酒废水深度脱氮处理存在的成本高等问题,采用短程硝化-厌氧氨氧化-同步硝化反硝化中试系统开展快速启动试验研究.经厌氧预处理的实际白酒废水作为脱氮系统的进水,进水COD和氨氮的质量浓度分别约为1 100mg/L和600mg/L.试验过程共历时150d,试验结果表明,处理低碳氮比的厌氧预处理白酒废水,中试系统的COD和总氮去除率分别维持在92%和95%,其中厌氧氨氧化系统总氮去除负荷为0.4-0.5 kg[TN]/(m3·d).厌氧氨氧化系统在无外加碳源的条件下实现总氮去除,可实现深度脱氮,此外,该脱氮系统可以实现快速启动并且低溶解氧运行,相比常规硝化反硝化工艺可显著节约电耗和药耗.

Abstract

In order to solve high cost and some other problems existing in advanced denitrification process for liquor wastewater treatment,a pilot-scale system of shortcut denitrification-anammox-simultaneous nitrifica-tion and denitrification was used to carry out rapid start-up experimental research.Taking the actual liquor wastewater pretreated by anaerobic process as the influent water of the denitrification system,the mass concen-trations of COD and ammonia nitrogen were 1 100 and 600 mg/L respectively.The experimental process lasted for 150 days in total,the experimental results showed that,treating anaerobic pretreated liquor wastewater with low carbon-nitrogen ratio,the removal rates of COD and total nitrogen in the pilot-scale system were maintained at 92%and 95%respectively,the total nitrogen removal load of the anammox system was 0.4-0.5 kg[TN]/(m3·d).The anammox system could realize total nitrogen removal without external carbon source,therefore could achieve advanced denitrification.In addition,the said denitrification system can achieve rapid start-up and op-erate with low dissolved oxygen.Compared with conventional nitrification and denitrification process,the said process can significantly reduce electric energy and chemical consumption.

关键词

白酒废水/厌氧氨氧化/组合工艺/短程硝化/同步硝化反硝化/节能降耗

Key words

liquor wastewater/anammox/combined process/shortcut nitrification/simultaneous nitrification and denitrification/energy saving and consumption reducing

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出版年

2024
工业用水与废水
东化工程科技股份有限公司

工业用水与废水

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1009-2455
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