首页|A Robust 2D Lidar SLAM Method in Complex Environment

A Robust 2D Lidar SLAM Method in Complex Environment

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The two-dimensional(2D)lidar is a ranging optical sensor that can measure the cross-section of the geometric structure of the environment.We propose a robust 2D lidar simultaneous localization and mapping(SLAM)algorithm working in ambiguous environments.To improve the front-end scan-matching module's accuracy and robustness,we propose performing degeneration analysis,line landmark tracking,and environment coverage analysis.The max-clique selection and odometer verification are introduced to increase the stability of the SLAM algorithm in an ambiguous environment.Moreover,we propose a tightly coupled framework that integrates lidar,wheel odometer,and inertial measurement unit(IMU).The framework achieves the accurate mapping in large-scale environments using a factor graph to model the multi-sensor fusion SLAM problem.The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves a highly accurate front-end scan-matching module with an error of 3.8%of the existing method.And it can run stably in ambiguous environments where the existing method will be failed.Moreover,it ccan successfully construct a map with an area of more than 250 000 square meters.

Roboticssimultaneous localization and mapping2D lidarmulti-sensor fusion

Shan HUANG、Hong-Zhong HUANG、Qi ZENG、Peng HUANG

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Center for System Reliability and Safety,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu 611731,China

EvenTec Co.,Ltd.,Chengdu 610097,China

Jiangxi University of Science and Technology,Ganzhou 341000,China

国家重点研发计划

2017YFB1301300

2022

光子传感器(英文版)
电子科技大学

光子传感器(英文版)

CSCDSCIEI
ISSN:1674-9251
年,卷(期):2022.12(4)
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