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企业ESG表现与债务融资成本

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基于2012-2022 年我国A股上市公司面板数据,检验了企业ESG表现对债务融资成本的影响.结果表明:(1)企业ESG表现的提高有助于降低其债务融资成本,且通过稳健性检验以及内生性检验后结果仍然成立;(2)中介检验显示企业ESG表现通过提高企业声誉、降低融资约束来降低债务融资成本;(3)通过异质性分析得出非国有企业和中东部地区企业的ESG表现对债务融资成本的降低效应更为明显.根据结果,呼吁企业积极加强ESG实践,完善ESG信息披露;政府及有关部门应完善ESG披露制度,做好监督和引导;投资者在关注财务指标的同时应注意到企业ESG实践以降低投资风险.
Corporate ESG performance and the cost of debt financing
Based on the panel data of China's A-share listed companies from 2012 to 2022,the impact of corporate ESG performance on debt financing cost is empirically investigated,and the results show that:(1)The improvement of corporate ESG performance helps to reduce its debt financing cost,and the results are still valid through the robustness test as well as the endogeneity test;(2)The mediation test shows that corporate ESG performance reduces debt financing cost by improving corporate reputation,reduce financing constraints to reduce debt financing costs;(3)The heterogeneity analysis concludes that the ESG performance of non-state-owned enterprises and enterprises in the central and eastern regions has a more obvious effect on the reduction of debt financing costs.The results call for enterprises to actively strengthen ESG practices and improve ESG disclosure;The government and regulatory authorities should improve ESG disclosure system and do a good job in monitoring and guiding;Investors should pay attention to the ESG practices of enterprises while focusing on financial indicators in order to reduce investment risks.

ESG performancedebt financing costcorporate reputationfinancing constraints

邹洋、孙禹馨

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首都经济贸易大学 工商管理学院,北京 100070

首都经济贸易大学 中国ESG研究院,北京 100070

ESG表现 债务融资成本 企业声誉 融资约束

教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目

24YJC630326

2024

贵州财经大学学报
贵州财经学院

贵州财经大学学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.122
ISSN:1003-6636
年,卷(期):2024.(5)
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