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米仓山南麓的行傩逐疫习俗探析

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四川广元米仓山南麓流行着多样态的民间祭祀戏剧,如提阳戏、旺苍端公戏等,历史上行傩逐疫、驱祟祛病是其祭祀活动的一项重要功能,各种以祛病除邪为目的的巫傩技艺表演是其不可或缺的组成部分.而今,这种傩祭活动中驱邪逐疫的价值功能正在发生转化:原来的民俗信仰内涵逐渐减少,行傩逐疫的成分明显弱化,而技艺表演、猎奇观赏、祈愿美好生活的成分正在不断增加.
On the Customs of Dispelling Diseases with Nuo Practices at the Southern Foot of Micang Mountain
Various folk sacrificial operas are popular at the southern foot of Micang Mountain in Guangyuan city,Sichuan province,such as Tiyang 0pera,Duangong 0pera in Wangcang County.Historically,one of the important functions of sacrificial activities is to drive away epidemics and exorcise evil spirits to cure diseases by performing Nuo practices(a ceremony to drive away evil spir-its),and thus various performances of witchery and Nuo techniques have been the indispensable parts which aim at dispelling disea-ses and evil spirits.Nowadays,the value function of exorcising evil spirits and driving away diseases in this kind of Nuo sacrificial activities is undergoing transformation.For instance,the original connotations of folk beliefs are gradually diminishing,and the ele-ments of performing Nuo practices to ward off diseases have been significantly weakened,while the elements of skill performances,hunting for novelties,and praying for a better life are constantly increasing.

Nuo performances to ward off diseasesritual skillsvalue transformation

杜建华、王屹飞

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四川省艺术研究院,四川成都 610041

四川师范大学影视与传媒学院,四川成都 610066

行傩逐疫 法事技艺 价值转化

2024

贵州大学学报(艺术版)
贵州大学

贵州大学学报(艺术版)

影响因子:0.204
ISSN:1671-444X
年,卷(期):2024.38(5)