首页|一种基于多因素认证与密钥协商的数据密钥管理方案

一种基于多因素认证与密钥协商的数据密钥管理方案

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隐私数据远程存储技术为用户存储数据带来便捷的同时,也增加了敏感数据在传输过程中遭受拦截攻击的风险.为了提高数据的安全性,需要对上传到远程设备的敏感数据进行加密.因此,高效可靠的密钥管理是确保数据安全的关键.多因素认证是保证数据安全传输的关键技术之一,在安全领域具有广泛的应用,如隐私数据保护、访问权限管理和在线支付等.鉴于此,提出了一种基于多因素认证的密钥存储策略来加强密钥管理:①通过确定的设备身份信息对密钥进行Shamir(2,3)分割;②对设备身份信息进行公钥加密,然后利用用户私有登录口令和生物特征来隐藏密钥的Shamir分割份额和公钥加密的私钥;③对获得的密钥相关信息进行一系列计算处理并分别存储到相应的设备中.理论分析表明,所提方案具有认证灵活,密钥管理高效、可靠以及通信安全等优势.此外,为了进一步说明方案的有效性,进行了 BAN逻辑分析和启发式安全分析.分析结果表明,框架能够安全地协商会话密钥并抵抗多种已知攻击.
A data key management scheme based on multifactor authentication and key agreement
While remote storage technology for private data can provide convenience for users,the risk of interception attacks on private data during transmission is also increased.To improve security,sensitive data should be encrypted before uploading to remote devices.So,how to manage the secure key efficiently and reliably is very significant to data security.Multi-factor authentication is one of the key technologies to ensure the security of data transmission,and it has been widely applied in security fields,such as privacy data protection,access rights management,and online payment,etc.To ad-dress these problems,a key storage strategy based on multi-factor authentication is proposed to en-hance secure key management.First,the key is split using chamir(2,3)based on the indentified device indentity information.Second,it encrypts the identity information of the devices using public key encryption,and concels a share of the secure key derived from Shamir's secret sharing,as well as the private key used in public key encryption,through the user's private login password and biometric feature.Finally,all of the above information related to the secure key is processed by a series of com-putations and then are stored in the designated devices,respectively.Analysis in theory shows that our framework possesses the advantages of flexible authentication,efficient and reliable key manage-ment,and secure communication.Moreover,to further illustrate the effectiveness of the approach,experiments on BAN logic analysis and heuristic security analysis were carried out.The experimental results show that the proposed framework can negotiate session keys securely and resist various known attacks.

privacy data protectionmulti-factor authenticationpublic key encryptionBAN Logic

朱恩强、张宇、江观华、许宇光

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广州大学计算科技研究院,广东广州 510006

西安科技大学计算机科学与技术学院,陕西西安 710054

隐私数据保护 多因素认证 加密 BAN逻辑

国家自然科学基金资助项目广州市基础研究计划市校(院)联合资助项目

61872101202201020180

2024

广州大学学报(自然科学版)
广州大学

广州大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.293
ISSN:1671-4229
年,卷(期):2024.23(1)
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