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黄石市某湖库中总磷测定结果不确定度评定

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湖库中总磷是地表水水质类别评价的一项关键指标,能够在一定程度上反映水体受污染程度,同时也是水体富营养化计算的一个关键指标。黄石市某湖库水质根据地表水水质评价标准评价为Ⅳ类~Ⅴ类,主要污染指标为总磷,而且根据历史数据可以看出,总磷浓度呈现周期性的丰水期高而枯水期低,在有些年度的丰水期水质甚至恶化为劣Ⅴ类,本文通过对该湖库某一个月水质进行多次测定,并评定其不确定度,期望能获得更高质量的监测数据,更好地为湖库监管提供数据支撑,为湖库治理提供理论依据。
Evaluation of Uncertainty in Determination of Total Phosphorus in A Reservoir in Huangshi City
Total phosphorus in reservoirs is a key indicator for evaluating the water quality category of surface water.To some extent,it can reflect the degree of water pollution,and it is also a crucial parameter in calculating water eutrophication.Based on the surface water quality evaluation standard,the water quality of a certain reservoir in Huangshi City is evaluated as Class Ⅳ-Ⅴ.The main pollutant index is total phosphorus.According to historical data,the total phosphorus concentration shows a cyclical pattern of being high in the wet season and low in the dry season.In the wet season of some years,the water quality even deteriorates to worse than Class Ⅴ.The water quality of the reservoir was measured multiple times in a month,and the uncertainty was evaluated,aiming to obtain higher-quality monitoring data,better provide data support for reservoir supervision,and offer a theoretical basis for reservoir treatment.

total phosphorus in reservoirsuncertaintymonitoring datawater quality assessment

江猛、余犇、舒茜、黄太彪、冯浩

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湖北省生态环境厅黄石生态环境监测中心,湖北 黄石 435000

湖库总磷 不确定度 监测数据 水质评价

2025

广州化工
广州市化工行业协会 广州市化学化工学会 广州市化学工业研究所

广州化工

影响因子:0.358
ISSN:1001-9677
年,卷(期):2025.53(1)