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改性土壤净化污水污染物含量变化及净化机理研究

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污水的土壤净化是使污水资源化的一种重要途径。采用砂石、锯末粉、凹凸棒土对土壤填料进行改性,室内土柱实验模拟污水的土壤净化过程,原位采集土壤水、土壤样品和重力出流水,测定CODCr、TP、TN的值。数据结果显示,改性土壤系统对总磷、总氮的去除率较好,均达到了 90%以上;在土壤系统净化污水的初期,改性土壤对污染物吸附起主要作用,随着时间的延长,土壤系统中微生物对有机物的降解起主要作用。
Study on Soil Contaminant Content Variation and Purification Mechanism in Process of Sewage Purification by Modified Soil
The soil purification of sewage is an important way to make sewage resources.Sand,sawdust powder and attapulgite were used to modify the soil filler.Laboratory soil column experiment simulated the soil purification of sewage,and collected soil water,soil samples and gravity flow water in situ.The determination of CODCr,TP and TN in soil water and gravity water showed that the removal rate of total phosphorus and total nitrogen was better than 90%in the modified soil system.The adsorption of pollutants was mainly affected by soil system in the early stage of soil purification.With the prolonging of the time,the purification effect of microorganisms played a major role in the soil system.

soil pollutantspurificationmodified soiladsorptionmicrobial action

江伟、孙晓旭

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南京工程学院环境工程学院,江苏 南京 211167

土壤污染物 净化 改性土壤 吸附 微生物作用

2025

广州化工
广州市化工行业协会 广州市化学化工学会 广州市化学工业研究所

广州化工

影响因子:0.358
ISSN:1001-9677
年,卷(期):2025.53(1)