首页|注入生产水对储层岩心的堵塞机理及配伍性评价

注入生产水对储层岩心的堵塞机理及配伍性评价

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以中国南海西部某油田为例,综合考察了生产水中悬浮颗粒、油、化学离子等因素对油田储层岩心堵塞的影响。结果表明,注入水驱替体积越多,级别越低的岩心渗透率伤害程度越高。随着岩心级别的增加,化学堵塞对岩心的伤害程度逐级递减,100 mD以下级别的岩心伤害率均超过20%。10~50mD、50~100 mD、100~300 mD三种级别的岩心在不同平台中物理因素对岩心堵塞贡献分别是化学因素贡献占比的6。45、14。89、6。67、3。15倍。两块相同级别的天然岩心与人造岩心在经过驱替后渗透率保留率相差不大,说明了注入流体与岩石配伍性良好,但长期水驱对岩心(尤其是低渗岩心)的伤害较大。
Plugging Mechanism and Compatibility Evaluation of Injected Production Water to Reservoir Core
Taking an oilfield in southwest China as an example,the effects of suspended particles,oil and chemical ions in production water on reservoir core plugging were investigated comprehensively.The results showed that the higher the volume of injected water displacement,the higher the damage degree of core.With the increase of core grade,the damage degree of chemical blockage to the core decreased step by step,and the damage rate of the core below 100 mD was more than 20%.The contribution of physical factors to core plugging of 10 to 50 mD,50 to 100 mD and 100 to 300 mD in different platforms was 6.45,14.89,6.67 and 3.15 times of the contribution of chemical factors,respectively.The permeability retention rates of two natural and artificial cores of the same grade after displacement were not much different,which indicated that the injected fluid had a good compatibility with the rock,but the long-term water flooding was more harmful to the core(especially the low-permeability core).

offshore oilfieldproduction water injectioncore pluggingfluid and rock compatibility

孙浩天、檀银银、席昊翔、马雪琼、张琦、苏碧云

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西安石油大学化学化工学院,陕西 西安 710000

海上油田 生产水注入 岩心堵塞 流体与岩石配伍性

2025

广州化工
广州市化工行业协会 广州市化学化工学会 广州市化学工业研究所

广州化工

影响因子:0.358
ISSN:1001-9677
年,卷(期):2025.53(1)