首页|磷钨酸/氮化碳催化环己醇制环己烯实验教学设计与实践

磷钨酸/氮化碳催化环己醇制环己烯实验教学设计与实践

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为提高有机化学专业学生实验创新能力,在现行有机化学实验教材"环己烯的制备"基础上,设计新型实用的非均相催化剂,代替传统的浓酸催化剂,通过实验改进助力环己烯的绿色制备,符合可持续化学和本科生实验教学的发展要求。实验设计包含磷钨酸/氮化碳催化剂的制备及催化环己醇脱水制备环己烯反应的研究,同时设计了催化剂的结构表征及产物的定性及定量分析等实验内容。将"绿色化学"等发展理念引入本科生实验课教学,提升学生综合分析和解决实际问题能力,加强学生理论与实践的融合,为提升本科生有机化学实验教学奠定扎实的基础。
Experiment Design and Teaching Practice on Phosphotungstic Acid/Carbon Nitride Catalyzed Cyclohexanol to Cyclohexene
In order to improve the experimental innovation ability of students majoring in Organic Chemistry,a new and practical heterogeneous catalyst was designed to replace the traditional concentrated acid catalyst on the basis of the current Organic Chemistry experiment textbook preparation of cyclohexene.The green preparation of cyclohexene was improved through experiments,which met the development requirements of sustainable chemistry and undergraduate experimental teaching.The experimental design included the preparation of phosphotungstic acid/carbon nitride catalyst and the reaction of cyclohexanol dehydration to cyclohexene.At the same time,the structural characterization of the catalyst and the qualitative and quantitative analysis of the product were designed.The development concepts such as green chemistry were introduced into the experimental teaching of undergraduates to improve students'ability to comprehensively analyze and solve practical problems,strengthen the integration of students'theory and practice,and lay a solid foundation for improving undergraduate organic chemistry experiment teaching.

phosphotungstic acid/carbon nitridecatalysiscyclohexanoldehydration

刘建华、李培贺、刘宗宝、王颖颖

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内蒙古民族大学化学与材料学院,内蒙古 通辽 028000

敖汉旗新惠第六小学,内蒙古 赤峰 024399

通辽市科尔沁区第二中学,内蒙古 通辽 028000

磷钨酸/氮化碳 催化 环己醇 脱水

2025

广州化工
广州市化工行业协会 广州市化学化工学会 广州市化学工业研究所

广州化工

影响因子:0.358
ISSN:1001-9677
年,卷(期):2025.53(1)