首页|黔中铝土矿尾矿区重金属污染红黏土剪切破坏特性研究

黔中铝土矿尾矿区重金属污染红黏土剪切破坏特性研究

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通过对黔中典型铝土矿尾矿区采集重金属污染红黏土样品,与无污染红黏土进行击实试验和快剪试验比较,分析尾矿区重金属污染红黏土的击实特性和抗剪强度.结果表明,重金属污染红黏土最大干密度较低,最优含水率与对比土相比较高.含水率的增高对污染土抗剪强度降低有明显影响,污染土的粘聚力c随含水率的增高而增高,对比土呈现先增高后降低的趋势.污染土和对比土的内摩擦角ϕ均随含水率的增加而降低.剪切过程中污染土有明显的剪断应力变化特征.
Study on shear failure characteristics of red clay contaminated by heavy metals in the bauxite mining area in central Guizhou
We collected both heavy metal-contaminated red clay samples and non-contaminated red clay samples in the bauxite mining area in central Guizhou,and then conducted compaction and fast shear tests to analyze the compaction characteristics and shear strength of the red clay.The results show that heavy metal-contaminated red clay has a lower maximum dry density and higher optimal moisture content compared with the contrast soil.The in-crease of moisture content reduces the shear strength of the contaminated soil.The cohesion of the contaminated soil increases with the increase of moisture content,while the contrast soil shows a trend of first increase and then de-crease.The internal friction angle of both contaminated and contrast soil exhibits a decrease trend with the increase of moisture content.The contaminated soil experiences obvious shear stress changes during the shear process.

heavy metal contaminated soilcompaction characteristicsshear strength

汪兴、王小娅、赵友礼、刘瑾、彭洁

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贵州水利水电职业技术学院,贵州 贵阳 551416

中国水利水电第九工程局有限公司,贵州 贵阳 551400

重金属污染土 击实特性 抗剪强度

2024

贵州科学
贵州科学院

贵州科学

影响因子:0.395
ISSN:1003-6563
年,卷(期):2024.42(6)