首页|贺州香芋组织培养离体再生体系的建立

贺州香芋组织培养离体再生体系的建立

扫码查看
以贺州香芋幼嫩叶片为外植体,研究了消毒时间、外源激素等因素对贺州香芋成活率、愈伤组织诱导、增殖和分化、生根形成的影响.结果表明,用5%的次氯酸钙处理6 min的污染率和褐变率低,成活率为81%.对愈伤组织诱导的主导因子依次是KT、IBA和BA,最佳诱导培养基为MS+IBA 0.1mg/L+KT 1.0mg/L+BA 1.0mg/L,平均诱导率为99%;最佳分化和增殖培养基为MS+KT 3.0mg/L+IBA0.5 mg/L,增殖系数为3.0;在增殖培养基中添加3g/L酵母提取液,能显著增加苗木高生长和干物质量;最佳生根培养基是1/2 MS+NAA 0.5mg/L,生根率100%,主侧根粗壮,须根浓密,成活率高.
Regeneration System Establishment of Tissue Culture of Colacasia escuenla in Hezhou
The effects of disinfection time and ectohormone on the survival rate, induction,multiplication and differentiation of callus and root formation were studied by taking young leaf of Colacasia escuenla .in Hezhou as explants. The results showed that the pollution rate and browning rate decreased when treated with 50% calcium hypochlorite for 6 min, and the survival rate was 81%. The dominant factors for callus induction were in the order of KT, IBA and BA, the optimum induction medium was MS+IBA 0.1 mg/L+KT 1.0mg/L+BA 1.0mg/L and the average induction rate was 99%;the optimum medium for multiplication and differentiation was MS+ KT 3.0mg/L+ IBA 0.5 mg/L and the multiplication coefficient was 3.0. Adding 3 g/L yeast extract to the medium for multiplication could significantly increase seedling height growth and dry matter weight. The best rooting medium was 1/2 MS+NAA 0.5 mg/L, the rooting rate was 100%, the survival rate was high with thick and strong lateral roots and dense fibrous roots.

Colacasia escuenla in H ezhouin vitro regenerationcallusmultiplication and differentiation

曲芬霞

展开 >

广西贺州学院生化系,广西,贺州,542800

贺州香芋 离体再生 愈伤组织 增殖和分化

2011

贵州农业科学
贵州省农业科学院

贵州农业科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.642
ISSN:1001-3601
年,卷(期):2011.39(6)
  • 4
  • 6