首页|基于Spearman相关系数的接地电阻与土壤体积含水量相关性分析

基于Spearman相关系数的接地电阻与土壤体积含水量相关性分析

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[目的]防雷接地是防雷工程设计、施工和验收中的主要工作.通过了解土壤体积含水量对接地电阻的影响,能有效减少其对防雷接地设计的影响.[方法]对重庆市南川区金佛山国家综合气象观测专项试验外场2021年的接地电阻值和不同深度(地下0.1m、0.2 m、0.3 m、0.4 m、0.5 m、1.0 m)的土壤体积含水量数据进行特征分析,并对接地电阻、土壤体积含水量日均值进行正态性检验,利用Spearman相关系数进行相关性分析.[结果]深度为0.1~1.0 m时,接地电阻与不同深度的土壤体积含水量之间均呈现负相关关系,与深度为0.5 m的土壤体积含水量之间相关度最强,与接地极的埋深较为一致.[结论]对防雷接地设计有一定的参考价值.
Analysis of Correlation Between Grounding Resistance and Soil Volumetric Water Content Based on Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
Lightning protection grounding design is one of the essential tasks in the design,construction,and acceptance of modern lightning protection engineering.By exploring the influence of soil volumetric water content on grounding resistance,this paper aims to reduce its impact on lightning protection grounding design.A characteristics analysis is conducted on the data of grounding resistance and soil volumetric water content at different depths(0.1 m,0.2 m,0.3 m,0.4 m,0.5 m,and 1.0 m below the surface)collected in 2021 in the Special Test Field of Jinfoshan National Comprehensive Meteorological Observation in Nanchuan District,Chongqing.Meantime,a normality test on the daily average values of grounding resistance and soil volumetric water content is processed,and the correlation analysis is done by the Spearman's rank correlation coefficient.The results demonstrate that when the soil depth is in the range of 0.1 m to 1.0 m,there is a negative correlation between the grounding resistance and the soil volumetric water contents at different depths,and the correlation with the soil volumetric water content at the depth of 0.5 m is the strongest,which is comparatively consistent with the burial depth of grounding electrode.So,this research result would have a certain reference value for lightning protection grounding design in the future.

grounding resistancesoil volumetric water contentSpearman's rank correlation coefficient

何静、李卫平、张代尧、高荣生

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中国气象局气候资源经济转化重点开放实验室,重庆市防雷中心,重庆 401147

金佛山国家综合气象观测专项试验外场,重庆 408400

重庆华云气象科技开发有限公司,重庆 401147

重庆莱霆防雷技术有限责任公司,重庆 400023

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接地电阻 土壤体积含水量 Spearman相关系数

重庆市气象部门业务技术攻关项目

YWJSGG-202148

2024

中低纬山地气象
贵州省气象学会

中低纬山地气象

影响因子:0.33
ISSN:2096-5389
年,卷(期):2024.48(3)
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