首页|动物双歧杆菌乳亚种XLTG11对小鼠肠道的益生作用

动物双歧杆菌乳亚种XLTG11对小鼠肠道的益生作用

Probiotic Effect of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp.lactis XLTG11 on the Intestinal Tract of Mice

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该研究探讨了动物双歧杆菌乳亚种XLTG11对小鼠肠道的益生作用.将48只BALB/c小鼠适应性喂养7d后,随机分成空白对照组、XLTG11低剂量组、XLTG11中剂量组和XLTG11高剂量组.其中受试组每只分别灌胃1.6×106、1.6×107和1.6x108 CFU的动物双歧杆菌乳亚种XLTG11菌粉,空白对照组小鼠灌胃等体积的生理盐水.灌胃14d后,测定小鼠体质量、肠道菌群、组织病理、肠道屏障、肠道通透性和短链脂肪酸含量.结果表明,与空白对照组相比,高剂量组小鼠体质量增加14.51%,小鼠肠道的菌群丰度和菌群结构发生改变,小鼠粪便中双歧杆菌和乳杆菌的数量分别增加29.32%和33.88%,产气荚膜梭菌的数量下降24.49%,并且低、中、高剂量组紧密连接蛋白和黏蛋白的表达量增加,小鼠血清中LPS和D-乳酸含量下降,表明动物双歧杆菌乳亚种XLTG11可以增强肠道屏障功能,降低肠道通透性.此外,小鼠盲肠中短链脂肪酸的含量分别升高13.66%、43.04%、48.58%.综上,该研究表明动物双歧杆菌乳亚种XLTG11能够对小鼠肠道产生健康益处,并对肠道菌群具有调节和改善作用.
The probiotic effects of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp.lactis XLTG11 on the intestinal tract of mice were investigated.After adaptive feeding for seven days,48 BALB/c mice were randomly divided into a blank control group,XLTG11 low dose group,XLTG11 middle dose group,and XLTG11 high dose group.The three subject groups had B.animalis Lactis subspecies XLTG11 bacterial powder gavage,with doses of 1.6×106 CFU/each,1.6×107 CFU/each,and 1.6x108 CFU/each,respectively.The gavage of the blank control group had an equal volume of saline.After 14 days of gavage,the body mass,intestinal microbiota,histopathology,intestinal barrier,intestinal permeability,and short-chain fatty acid content of mice were measured.The results indicated that,compared to the blank control group,the body mass of mice in the high-dose group increased by 14.51%.Changes occurred to the intestinal microbiota abundance and composition,with the numbers of Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus in the feces of mice increasing by 29.32%and 33.88%,respectively.The quantity of Clostridium perfringens decreased by 24.49%,and the expression level of tight junction proteins and mucins increased in the low-,medium-,and high-dose groups.The levels of LPS and D-lactic acid in the sera of mice also decreased.These findings indicated that B.animalis subsp.lactis XLTG11 could enhance intestinal barrier function and reduce intestinal permeability.In addition,the levels of short-chain fatty acids in the cecum of mice in the three groups were 13.66%,43.04%,and 48.58%,respectively.In conclusion,this study demonstrated that B.animalis subsp.lactis XLTG11 could confer health benefits to the intestine in mice and had a regulatory and ameliorative effect on the intestinal microbiota.

Bifidobacterium animalis subsp.lactis XLTG11intestinal florahistopathologyintestinal barriershort-chain fatty acid

汪小东、刘铭洋、翟纯毅、唐宏伟、李柏良

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东北农业大学食品学院,乳品科学教育部重点实验室,黑龙江哈尔滨 150006

动物双歧杆菌乳亚种XLTG11 肠道菌群 组织病理 肠道屏障 短链脂肪酸

中国博士后科学基金面上项目

2022M721071

2024

现代食品科技
华南理工大学

现代食品科技

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.07
ISSN:1673-9078
年,卷(期):2024.40(9)