基于家庭访谈的婴幼儿睡眠质量及影响因素的调查研究
A study on sleep quality and influencing factors of infants and young children based on family interviews
黄静 1毛萌2
作者信息
- 1. 深圳市盐田区妇幼保健院儿童保健科,深圳 518055
- 2. 四川大学华西第二医院儿童保健科,成都 610000
- 折叠
摘要
目的:通过对深圳市162名3岁以下婴幼儿进行填写问卷调查和家庭访谈,运用统计分析研究婴幼儿睡眠质量及影响因素.方法:通过对近10年来的儿童睡眠相关文献的检索和研究,筛选出影响儿童睡眠质量可能的客观因素.采用婴幼儿出生前后基线调查,婴幼儿睡眠问卷(BISQ)量表,及家长访谈20 min调查获得相关数据.结果:看电视(手机)时间、户外运动时间、睡眠姿势、睡眠地点等对睡眠质量影响显著.结论:婴幼儿睡眠质量影响因素研究对临床上婴幼儿睡眠问题的咨询具有较高的指导意义,家庭访谈是婴幼儿睡眠问题干预和指导的重要方式.
Abstract
Objective:To study the sleep quality and its influencing factors of infants and young children under 3 years old by using statistical analysis through questionnaire survey and family interviews of 162 infants and young children under 3 years old in Shenzhen.Methods:By searching and studying the literatures related to children's sleep in the past 10 years,the possible objective factors affecting children's sleep quality were screened out.The relevant data were obtained by baseline survey before and after birth,infant sleep questionnaire(BISQ)scale,and parents'interview for 20 minutes.Results:The time of watching TV(mobile phone),outdoor sports time,sleep posture and sleep location had significant effects on sleep quality.Conclusion:The study on the influencing factors of sleep quality of infants and young children has a high guiding significance for the clinical counseling of sleep problems of infants and young children,and family interview is an important way to intervene and guide the sleep problems of infants.
关键词
婴幼儿/睡眠质量/影响因素Key words
infant/sleep quality/influencing factors引用本文复制引用
基金项目
深圳市盐田区医疗卫生类科技计划项目(YTWS20210109)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据