广州中医药大学学报2024,Vol.41Issue(9) :2457-2461.DOI:10.13359/j.cnki.gzxbtcm.2024.09.033

刘敏从胆郁不降、心气不足论治桥本甲状腺炎的经验

LIU Min's Experience in Treating Hashimoto's Thyroiditis from the Pathogenesis of Gallbladder Constraint Failing to Descend and Insufficient Heart-Qi

宋芝璇 刘璐瑶 覃献锋 刘敏
广州中医药大学学报2024,Vol.41Issue(9) :2457-2461.DOI:10.13359/j.cnki.gzxbtcm.2024.09.033

刘敏从胆郁不降、心气不足论治桥本甲状腺炎的经验

LIU Min's Experience in Treating Hashimoto's Thyroiditis from the Pathogenesis of Gallbladder Constraint Failing to Descend and Insufficient Heart-Qi

宋芝璇 1刘璐瑶 1覃献锋 1刘敏2
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 广州中医药大学第一临床医学院,广东广州 510405
  • 2. 广州中医药大学第一附属医院,广东广州 510405
  • 折叠

摘要

桥本甲状腺炎(Hashimoto's thyroiditis,HT)是一种常见的内分泌疾病,可归属中医"瘿病"范畴.刘敏教授认为,桥本甲状腺炎的发病与心胆关系密切,其病机在于胆郁不降、枢机不利,心气不足、营卫失和;治疗桥本甲状腺炎时常选用柴胡桂枝汤加减(药物组成主要为柴胡、桂枝、黄芩、法半夏、红参、炙甘草、大枣、白芍、龙骨、牡蛎、生姜).柴胡桂枝汤可疏胆解郁,运转少阳枢机,调营卫,益心神,契合桥本甲状腺炎胆郁不降、心气不足之病机.临证治疗桥本甲状腺炎时需根据患者兼证进行药味的加减,注意药物剂量的调整.除药物治疗外,还应重视对患者生活方式、饮食习惯的调整及情绪的疏导,以取得显效.

Abstract

Hashimoto's thyroiditis(HT)is a common endocrine disease,which can be classified into the category of goiter disease in traditional Chinese medicine.Professor LIU Min believes that the pathogenesis of HT is closely related to the heart and gallbladder,and its pathogenesis is due to the gallbladder constraint failing to descend and the disturbance of pivot,together with insufficient heart-qi and the disharmony between the nutritive qi and the defensive qi.For the treatment of HT,the modified Chaihu Guizhi Decoction is often used,which is mainly composed of Bupleuri Radix,Cinnamomi Ramulus,Scutellariae Radix,Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum,Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma Rubra,Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Praeparata cum Melle,Jujubae Fructus,Paeoniae Radix Alba,Os Draconis,Ostreae Concha,and Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens.Chaihu Guizhi Decoction has the actions of soothing gallbladder and relieving depression,restoring the function of shaoyang pivot,regulating nutritive qi and the defensive qi,and benefiting heart spirit,which exactly accords with the HT's pathogenesis of gallbladder constraint failing to descend and insufficient heart-qi.In the clinical treatment of HT,the modification of the drugs should be performed according to the concurrent syndromes of the patients,and the dosage of the drugs should also be adjusted.In addition to drug treatment,the attention should also be addressed to the adjustment of patients'lifestyle and dietary habits and to the emotional counseling,thus to achieve significant effect.

关键词

桥本甲状腺炎/胆郁不降/心气不足/柴胡桂枝汤/刘敏

Key words

Hashimoto's thyroiditis/gallbladder constraint failing to descend/insufficient heart-qi/Chaihu Guizhi Decoction/LIU Min

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(81373767)

出版年

2024
广州中医药大学学报
广州中医药大学

广州中医药大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.055
ISSN:1007-3213
参考文献量18
段落导航相关论文