首页|慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并肺栓塞临床诊疗的研究进展

慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并肺栓塞临床诊疗的研究进展

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慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD)是目前世界上常见和导致老年患者死亡的重要疾病之一,以持续气流受限、不可逆性慢性气道阻塞为特征,易导致多种并发症及伴随症状,极大地影响了个人生活质量,加重家庭及社会的经济负担。肺栓塞为COPD合并症之一,可导致肺血液循环及呼吸衰竭,有极高的死亡风险。但因其临床症状与COPD急性加重期症状重叠,缺乏特异的临床表现及实验室检查,易被误诊和忽略,从而延误患者治疗,影响预后。本文将从COPD合并肺栓塞的临床诊疗方面进行阐述,为早期识别COPD合并肺栓塞患者及病情严重程度提供一定价值。
Research progress on the clinical diagnosis and treatment of COPD with pulmonary embolism
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)is one of the most common and important diseases leading to the death of elderly patients in the world at present.It is characterized by continuous airflow restriction and irreversible chronic air-way obstruction,which can easily lead to a variety of complications and accompanying symptoms,greatly affecting the quality of life of individuals and increasing the economic burden of families and society.Pulmonary embolism is one of the complications of COPD,which can lead to pulmonary blood circulation and respiratory failure,with a high risk of death.However,because its clini-cal symptoms overlap with the symptoms of acute exacerbation of COPD and lack of specific clinical manifestations and laboratory tests,it is easy to be misdiagnosed and ignored,thus delaying the treatment of patients and affecting the prognosis.This article will elaborate on the clinical diagnosis and treatment of COPD combined with pulmonary embolism,providing certain value for ear-ly identification of COPD patients combined with pulmonary embolism and the severity of the condition.

COPDPulmonary embolismDiagnosisRisk assessment

王丽芳、李琪、周向东

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海南医学院第一附属医院呼吸内科,海南 海口 570102

海南省呼吸疾病临床医学中心,海南 海口 570100

海南医学院国家卫生健康委员会热带病防治重点实验室,海南 海口 571199

慢性阻塞性肺疾病 肺栓塞 诊断 风险评估

国家重点研发计划海南省重点研发计划海南省科技计划重大项目海南省重点研发计划国际科技合作项目国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金

2022YFC2305004ZDYF2020223ZDKJ2021036GHYF20220118226000182160012

2024

海南医学院学报
海南医学院

海南医学院学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.068
ISSN:1007-1237
年,卷(期):2024.30(2)
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