首页|m6A修饰的circRNA在肝细胞癌中的研究进展

m6A修饰的circRNA在肝细胞癌中的研究进展

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N6-甲基腺苷(N6-methyladenosine,m6A)是一种可逆的表观遗传修饰,是真核细胞中最丰富的修饰物之一,在信使RNA和非编码RNA中被普遍报道。m6A修饰可调节RNA的转录、加工、剪接、降解和翻译等,在肿瘤生物学行为中发挥重要作用。缺乏5'帽子结构的circRNA(circular RNA)一直被误认为是转录过程中偶然剪切生成的"垃圾序列",然而研究发现,circRNA可以通过microRNA、结合蛋白、翻译多肽和m6A修饰等多种方式参与肿瘤侵袭和转移。本文就m6A修饰在circRNA调控作用及其在肝细胞癌中的功能作一综述,并讨论其在该领域的潜在临床应用和可能的未来发展方向。
Advances of N6-methyladenosine modification on circular RNA in hepatocellular carcinoma
N6-methyladenosine(m6A)is a reversible epigenetic modification,which is one of the most abundant modifi-ers in eukaryotic cells,and has been commonly reported in messenger RNAs and non-coding RNAs.The processing modification of m6A regulates RNA transcription,processing,splicing,degradation,and translation,and plays an important role in the biologi-cal process of tumors.Circular RNA,which lacks the 5'cap structure,has been mistakenly regarded as a"junk sequence"generat-ed by accidental shearing during the transcription process.However,it has been found that circRNAs can be involved in tumor in-vasion and metastasis through microRNAs,binding proteins,translated peptides,and m6A modifications.In this paper,we re-viewed the role of m6A modifications in circRNA regulation and their functions in hepatocellular carcinoma,and discussed their po-tential clinical applications and future development in this field.

N6-methyladenosineCircular RNAModificationHepatocellular carcinoma

褚凤冉、刘路政、武金才

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海南医学院临床学院,海南 海口 571199

海南医学院第二附属医院介入血管外科,海南 海口 570216

海南医学院附属海南医院(海南省人民医院)肝胆胰外科,海南 海口 570311

N6-甲基腺苷 环状RNA 修饰 肝细胞癌

海南省重点项目研发计划海南省重点项目研发计划海南省自然科学基金

ZDYF2020134ZDYF2022SHFZ283821QN391

2024

海南医学院学报
海南医学院

海南医学院学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.068
ISSN:1007-1237
年,卷(期):2024.30(2)
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