首页|涡轮增压器涡轮盘与转子轴摩擦焊焊接性能的研究

涡轮增压器涡轮盘与转子轴摩擦焊焊接性能的研究

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针对涡轮增压器GH2132材料涡轮盘与42CrMo材料主轴的摩擦焊从焊接工艺到力学性能、金相组织进行了研究分析,通过对不同工艺参数(时间和压力)得到的接头进行宏观、微观检验和力学性能检测,观察了试样的焊缝状况,用光学显微镜观察分析了焊缝的金相组织特征,对焊缝进行硬度测试(HV0.5),分析硬度分布特征,并用能谱仪对界面处合金元素成分进行数据分析.通过对焊缝宏观和微观特征进行分析得到理想的焊接参数,确定了关键工艺参数及设备的选取要求,为高温合金材料异性材料的摩擦焊接工艺提供了参考和借鉴.
Research on the friction welding performance of joints of turbocharger turbine disk and rotor shaft
The friction welding of turbocharger GH2132 turbine disk and 42CrMo spindle was studied and analyzed from welding process to mechanical properties and metallographic structure,and the joints obtained by different process parameters(time and pressure)were tested for macroscopic and microscopic inspection and mechanical properties.The welding condition of the sample was observed,the metallographic structure characteristics of the welding site were observed and analyzed by optical microscope,and the hardness distribution characteristics were analyzed by hardness test(HV0.5)at the welding site.The data of alloying elements at the interface were analyzed by energy dispersive spectrometer.The ideal welding process parameters were obtained by analyzing the macroscopic and microscopic characteristics of welding joints.The key process parameters and equipment selection requirements were determined,which provided reference for the friction welding process of heterologous superalloy materials.

rotational friction weldingGH2132forging force42CrMomechanical propertymetallographic structure

贺达、季新宇、杨宇轩、吕红卫

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中车大连机车研究所有限公司,辽宁 大连 116021

旋转摩擦焊 GH2132 顶锻力 42CrMo 力学性能 金相组织

2024

焊接技术
天津市焊接研究所 中国工程建设焊接协会

焊接技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.286
ISSN:1002-025X
年,卷(期):2024.53(3)
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