摘要
在众多古蜀道中,金牛道长期居于主线地位.朝天,地处四川广元北大门,是古金牛道上的重要水陆节点.1989 年9 月,朝天成为广元市辖区——朝天区的区治所在地.筹笔驿,是唐宋金牛道上的著名驿站之一.溯源筹笔驿的由来历史,分析学术界关于筹笔驿相关的研究成果及存在的问题,采用文献法、田野考察法、方音互证法等多种研究方法,阐释论述了筹笔驿地望当位于嘉陵江上游东岸今广元市朝天区朝天镇军师村筹笔滩一带,确认"筹笔驿"非"朝天驿".从微观角度对蜀道关岭驿铺地望等进行探讨、研究与修正,有助于增强蜀道研究整体性、协同性和科学性,推动蜀道研究向纵深发展.
Abstract
Among the many ancient Shu roads,Jinniu Road has long occupied the main position.ChaoTian(朝天),located in the north gate of Guangyuan,Sichuan Province,is an important water and land node on the ancient Jinniu Road.In September 1989,Chaotian became the administrative seat of the Chaotian District,under the jurisdiction of Guangyuan City.Choubi post(筹笔驿)is one of the famous post stations on Jinniu Road in Tang and Song dynasties.This paper traces the history of Choubi,analyzes the academic research results and existing problems related to Choubi,confirms that"Choubi"is not"ChaoTian",and adopts a variety of research methods such as literature method,field investigation method and mutual proof method to explain and discuss that the station of Choubi is located in the area of ChouBi Beach,Junshi Village,ChaoTian Town,ChaoTian District,GuangYuan City,on the east bank of the upper reaches of Jialing River.The article explores,studies,and revises the geographical views of Guanling Yipu on the Shu Road from a micro perspective,which helps to enhance the overall,collaborative,and scientific nature of the research on the Shu Road,and promotes its further development.
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