资源环境与工程2024,Vol.38Issue(1) :111-119.DOI:10.16536/j.cnki.issn.1671-1211.2024.01.014

北斗在安全监测中的应用与分析

Application and Analysis of Beidou in Safety Monitoring

刘勇 邹浩 傅清心 张攀
资源环境与工程2024,Vol.38Issue(1) :111-119.DOI:10.16536/j.cnki.issn.1671-1211.2024.01.014

北斗在安全监测中的应用与分析

Application and Analysis of Beidou in Safety Monitoring

刘勇 1邹浩 2傅清心 1张攀1
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作者信息

  • 1. 湖北省地质局 第三地质大队,湖北 黄冈 438000
  • 2. 湖北省地质局 第三地质大队,湖北 黄冈 438000;资源与生态环境地质湖北省重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430034
  • 折叠

摘要

随着国家和行业对地质灾害防治以及工程地质形变安全保障工作的不断重视,安全监测所起到的至关重要的作用被凸显出来.以国内某工程为例,基于北斗卫星导航系统开展三维形变监测,结合北斗基准站和监测站1 个月的观测数据,参考相关精度指标,对北斗观测数据质量与监测站三维形变进行综合分析评价.结果显示,北斗观测值的数据质量相比于GPS表现更加稳定,两种类型国产接收机性能表现基本相当;2 个区域12 个监测站北斗监测的内符合精度平面优于高程,且均能够满足 3mm的监测精度需求.该研究可为地质灾害防治、工程地质形变监测等领域提供一定的技术支撑.

Abstract

With the continuous attention of the state and industry to the prevention and control of geological disasters and the safety and security of engineering geological deformation,the vital role played by safety monitoring has been highlight-ed.Taking a domestic project as an example,the three-dimensional deformation monitoring is carried out based on the Beidou satellite navigation system.Combined with the one-month observation data of the Beidou reference station and the monitoring station,the quality of the Beidou observation data and the three-dimensional deformation of the monitoring sta-tion are comprehensively analyzed and evaluated with reference to the relevant accuracy indicators.The results show that the data quality of BDS observations is more stable than GPS.The performance of the two types of domestic receivers is basically the same.The internal coincidenceaccuracy plane of Beidou monitoring of 12 monitoring stations in the two re-gions is better than the elevation,and can meet the monitoring accuracy requirement of 3 mm,which can provide certain technical support for geological disaster prevention and engineering geological deformation monitoring.

关键词

北斗卫星导航系统/安全监测/数据质量分析/三维形变分析/内符合精度

Key words

Beidou Navigation Satellite System/safety monitoring/data quality analysis/three-dimensional deformation analysis/internal accord accuracy

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基金项目

2023年湖北省地质局科技项目(KJ2023-24)

出版年

2024
资源环境与工程
湖北省地质学会,长江水利委员会长江勘测规划设计研究院,中国冶金地质勘查工程总局中南局,湖北省地质科学研究所

资源环境与工程

影响因子:0.283
ISSN:1671-1211
参考文献量13
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