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生成式人工智能的刑事风险与前瞻治理

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技术的突破性发展,极易导致刑事风险的激增。既有刑事法律体系前瞻性和抽象性的欠缺,导致刑法缺乏针对性的规制措施。为了更好地应对生成式人工智能可能造成的刑事风险,应当结合其运行原理和基本特征,精准发掘其内生性缺陷和刑事风险,理顺其治理理念,将发展作为第一要务,兼顾依法治理、自主可控;同时,顺应我国当前的发展趋势,优化营商环境,从平台责任向个人责任回归,构建分级分类的监管模式,推动我国生成式人工智能的健康发展。
Criminal Risks and Prospective Governance of Generative Artificial Intelligence
The breakthrough development of technology will easily lead to a surge in criminal risks;The lack of foresight and abstraction in the established criminal legal system makes the criminal law lack targeted regulatory measures.In order to better cope with the criminal risks that may be caused by generative artificial intelligence,we should combine its operating principles and basic characteristics,accurately explore its endogenous defects and criminal risks,rationalize its governance concept,take development as the first priority,and take into account the governance in accordance with the law,autonomy and controllability;At the same time,we should comply with the current development trend of our country,optimize the business environment,return to the responsibility of individuals from the responsibility of the platform,and construct a hierarchical supervision model,in order to promote the healthy development of generative artificial intelligence in China.

generative artificial intelligencecriminal riskautonomyplatform responsibilitycategorical and hierarchical supervision

侯跃伟

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中国政法大学刑事司法学院,北京 100088

生成式人工智能 刑事风险 自主可控 平台责任 分类分级监管

2021年国家社科基金重大招标项目北京市法学会2023年市级法学研究青年课题

21&ZD209BLS[2023]C002

2024

河北法学
河北政法职业学院 河北省法学会

河北法学

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.992
ISSN:1002-3933
年,卷(期):2024.42(2)
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