首页|论全国人大常委会法律解释的时间效力

论全国人大常委会法律解释的时间效力

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根据解释情形的不同,全国人大常委会作出的法律解释可分为解释型、创设型、综合型三种类型.立法解释的不同类型对应了不同的时间效力规则.立法解释的生效时间取决于其解释情形,解释型法律解释应从法律生效之日起生效,创设型法律解释应从解释发布之日或规定之日起生效,综合型法律解释生效时间应作分类讨论.立法解释的失效时间取决于解释对象的效力变动情况.立法解释的溯及力应遵循"法不溯及既往"的原则,但解释型法律解释中存在溯及既往的例外情形.立法解释的生效时间、失效时间和溯及力三者相互影响,环环相扣,共同构成了全国人大常委会法律解释的时间效力规则.
The Time Effect of the Legal Interpretation of National People's Congress Standing Committee
According to the different interpretation situations,the legal interpretation of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress can be divided into three types:interpretation type,creation type and comprehensive type.Different types of legislative interpretation correspond to different time effect rules.The effective time of legislative interpretation depends on the situation of its interpretation.The interpretative legal interpretation should take effect from the date of the effective of the law,the creative legal interpretation should take effect from the date of the promulgation of the interpretation or the date of the regulation,and the effective time of the comprehensive legal interpretation should be classified and discussed.The expiration time of legislative interpretation depends on the change of the effect of the object of interpretation.The retroactivity of legislative interpretation should follow the principle of"law is not retroactive",but there are exceptions to retroactivity in interpretative legal interpretation.The effective time,ineffective time and retroactivity of legislative interpretation affect each other and are interlinked,which together constitute the time validity rules of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress.

iegal interpretationlegislative interpretationtime effecteffective timeretrospective effect

陈佩彤

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中国人民大学纪检监察学院,北京 100089

法律解释 立法解释 时间效力 生效时间 溯及力

2024

河北法学
河北政法职业学院 河北省法学会

河北法学

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.992
ISSN:1002-3933
年,卷(期):2024.42(9)