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基于光纤传输的数据实时监测系统

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为了解决复杂环境下实时状态数据的可靠采集和传输,设计了以光纤为介质,LVDS为通讯传输标准的数据实时监测系统.系统以FPGA为逻辑控制核心,重点阐明LVDS传输和数据采集中的关键问题:通过驱动器-均衡器的搭配增强信号驱动能力,分析阻抗匹配,延长数据传输距离,增加无效数和标志位的发送,确保上电后LVDS不间断高速通讯;减少模拟开关切换引起的抖动、接地反弹引起的逻辑错误判断等因素对数据采集精度的影响.试验结果验证了系统的有效性.
Data Real-time Monitoring System Based on Optical Fiber Transmission
To solve reliable collection and transmission of real-time status data in complex environment, a data real-time monitoring system using optical fiber as the medium and LVDS as data transmission standard is proposed. FPGA is selected as the logic control center of the system, and some key issues about LVDS transmission and data collection are mainly illustrated. Through enhancing signal driving capability by the cooperation of the driver and the equalizer, analyzing impedance matching to extend data transmission distance, and sending invalid data and the flag bit, the system ensures continuous high-speed LVDS communication after power-on. The factors affecting data acquisition accuracy are analyzed in detail, which include the dithering phenomenon caused by analog switching and the logic errors caused by ground bounce. Experimental results show that the system is effective.

optical fiberLVDSreal-time monitoringFPGAdata acquisition

张鹏、杨瑞峰、武锦辉、贾建芳

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中北大学电子测试技术国家重点实验室,山西太原030051

光纤 LVIS 实时监测 FPGA 数据采集

山西省自然科学基金

200911026-2

2011

测试技术学报
中国兵工学会

测试技术学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.305
ISSN:1671-7449
年,卷(期):2011.25(6)
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