首页|基于EDEM的炸药颗粒静电积累仿真研究

基于EDEM的炸药颗粒静电积累仿真研究

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为了提高炸药颗粒在运输过程中的安全性,研究了炸药经过滑槽后的静电积累.选取了JO-9159炸药进行研究,并通过EDEM进行仿真计算,研究了滑槽长度、滑槽倾角、滑槽宽度以及炸药粒径等对炸药运输过程中静电积累的影响.结果表明,JO-9159炸药的静电积累随滑槽倾角的增大而降低,且当滑槽倾角由20°增至40°时,JO-9159炸药的荷质比降低约400%,对静电积累影响显著.炸药荷质比随滑槽长度的增加而增大.滑槽宽度越宽,药粒在滑槽中的堆积程度越小,其与滑槽的接触面积越大,电荷转移量越大,炸药荷质比越大.炸药粒径越小,颗粒打破物体表面电子分布的能力越强,电荷转移量越多,炸药颗粒荷质比越大.滑槽倾角对炸药颗粒静电积累的影响显著大于另外3种因素,且其炸药静电积累影响的排序为滑槽倾角>滑槽长度>滑槽宽度>炸药粒径.
Simulation of Electrostatic Accumulation of Explosive Particles Based on EDEM
In order to improve the safety of explosive particles during transportation,the electrostatic accumulation of explosives after passing through chute was studied.JO-9159 explosive was selected for research,and simulation calculation was carried out by EDEM to study the effect of chute length,chute angle,chute width and explosive particle size on the static accumulation during transportation.The results show that the electrostatic accumulation of JO-9159 explosive decreases with the increase of chute angle,and when the chute angle increases from 20° to 40°,the charge-to-mass ratio of JO-9159 explosive decreases by about 400%,which has a significant effect on the electrostatic accumulation.The charge-to-mass ratio of explosive increases with the length of chute.The wider the chute,the smaller the accumula-tion degree of charge particles in the chute,the larger the contact area with the chute,the larger the charge transfer amount and the higher the charge-to-mass ratio of explosive.The smaller the explosive particle size,the stronger the ability of the particles to break the electron distribution on the surface of the object,the more charge transfer amount,the larger the charge-to-mass ratio of the explosive particles.The influence of chute angle on electrostatic accumulation of explosive particles is significantly greater than the other three factors,and the order of influence on electrostatic accumulation of explosive particles is chute angle>chute length>chute width>explosive particle size.

EDEMaccumulation of static electricityJO-9159 explosivechute method

谢天奇、张会锁、陶洋、李程、牛欣乐、王彦杰

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中北大学 机电工程学院,山西 太原 030051

山西江阳化工有限公司,山西 太原 030041

EDEM 静电积累 JO-9159炸药 滑槽法

2024

中北大学学报(自然科学版)
中北大学

中北大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.258
ISSN:1673-3193
年,卷(期):2024.45(6)