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基于DEMATEL-ISM的国内甩挂运输发展影响因素研究

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为了降低国内社会物流成本、提升运输效率、支持国家绿色化物流发展、推广先进运输方式,对国内甩挂运输发展的影响因素进行研究.集成决策实验室分析(DEMATEL)法和解释结构模型(ISM)法,运用Python软件构建了国内甩挂运输发展影响因素的多层递阶结构模型,并基于模型分析了影响因素之间的递阶关系.结果表明:1)政府扶持力度X3 和发展现代物流意识X13这2个因素的重要程度远高于其他发展因素,作为原因因素直接或间接影响每个发展因素;2)运输平台网络构建水平X10 作为强结果因素,主要受到大数据技术应用情况X11 和"互联网+"模式结合情况X12等强原因因素的影响;3)甩挂运输联盟是发展国内甩挂运输的中坚因素,但其内部具有不稳定性.因此,针对国内甩挂运输发展问题,应重点关注政府扶持力度和发展现代物流意识,并加快甩挂运输联盟向甩挂运输平台转化,甩挂运输联盟内部建议采用新技术保证联盟健康发展.研究结果可为发展国内甩挂运输提供思路,从而促进实现物流行业的可持续性发展.
Research on the influencing factors of the development of drop-and-pull transportation in China based on DEMATEL-ISM
In order to reduce the cost of domestic social logistics,improve transportation efficiency,support the development of national green logistics,and promote advanced transportation modes,the influencing factors of the development of domestic drop-and-pull transport were studied.Integrated Decision Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory(DEMATEL)and Interpretive Structural Model(ISM),Python software were used to construct a multi-level hierarchical structure model of the influencing factors of domestic drop-and-pull transportation development,and the hierarchical relationship between the influencing factors was analyzed based on the model.The results show that:1)The importance of these two factors,government support X3 and the development of modern logistics consciousness X13,is much higher than that of other development factors.As the cause factors,they directly or indirectly affect each development factor;2)As a strong outcome factor,The transportation platform network construction level X10 is mainly affected by strong cause factors such as the application of big data technology X11 and the combination of Internet+ modeX12;3)The drop-and-pull transporttation alliance is the backbone of the development of domestic drop-and-pull transportation,but it has internal instability.Therefore,in view of the development of domestic drop-and-pull transportation,government support and the development of modern logistics consciousness should be focused on,the transformation of the drop-and-pull transportation alliance into a drop-and-pull transportation platform should be accelerated,and the drop-and-pull transportation alliance suggests the adoption of new technologies to ensure the healthy development of the alliance.The results of the study can provide ideas for the development of domestic drop-and-pull transportation,so as to promote the sustainable development of the logistics industry.

other disciplines of road transportdrop-and-pull transportationinfluencing factorsDEMATEL-ISMPython

魏子秋、韩新硕

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河北科技大学经济管理学院,河北石家庄 050018

公路运输其他学科 甩挂运输 影响因素 DEMATEL-ISM Python

河北省教育厅教育教学改革研究与实践项目

2022GJJG183

2024

河北工业科技
河北科技大学

河北工业科技

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.694
ISSN:1008-1534
年,卷(期):2024.41(2)
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