The Cultural Inheritance and Development of Poems Express Aspiration under the Background of"Troubled Times"
In troubled times,sensitive literati always feel uneasy and anxious about the transience of life and the vicissitudes of fate.Literati are caught in the cracks of survival:some can rise up to become a generation of heroes;some compromise under political pressure;some retreat to the mountains and forests to seek a pure land.From the clear and mature expression of life's brevity and ups and downs in"The Nineteen Ancient Poems"to the feelings of life's impermanence and expression of personal feelings during the Wei and Jin Dynasties,to Tao Yuanming's quest for truth in human nature and natural seclusion in the mountains and forests in the troubled times,this complex thought has an implicit expression in his works.Poets seek spiritual sustenance by embodying emotions in their poetry,which promotes the cultural inheritance and development of poetry expressing aspirations.