河北建筑工程学院学报2024,Vol.42Issue(1) :138-145.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-4185.2024.01.023

人口老龄化背景下城市医疗设施布局公平性与优化研究——以张家口市主城区为例

A Study on the Fairness and Optimization of Urban Medical Facilities Layout under the Background of Population Aging——Study of the Main Urban District of Zhangjiakou City

李禹彤 崔英伟
河北建筑工程学院学报2024,Vol.42Issue(1) :138-145.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-4185.2024.01.023

人口老龄化背景下城市医疗设施布局公平性与优化研究——以张家口市主城区为例

A Study on the Fairness and Optimization of Urban Medical Facilities Layout under the Background of Population Aging——Study of the Main Urban District of Zhangjiakou City

李禹彤 1崔英伟1
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作者信息

  • 1. 河北建筑工程学院,河北张家口 075000
  • 折叠

摘要

面对社会人口老龄化以及突发的公共卫生事件带来的就医问题,医疗设施布局公平性是解决该问题的关键一环.研究利用Depthmap和ArcGIS软件,对张家口市主城区中各个区域不同层级的医疗设施可达性、医疗设施点覆盖率及其医疗设施空间分布情况进行分析研究,发现主城区内医疗设施布局的公平性存有以下主要问题:交通可达性分布不均、优质医疗设施过于集中、部分地段基础医疗设施重叠度过高.基于以上问题,建议加强信息化远程医疗服务,加大医疗设施建设投入,合理优化医疗设施的空间布局.

Abstract

In the face of medical problems caused by the aging of the social population and sudden public health events,the fair layout of medical facilities is the key to solving the problem.The study used depthmap and Arcgis software to analyze and study the accessibility,coverage rate,and spatial dis-tribution of medical facilities in the main urban area of Zhangjiakou City.It was found that the lay-out of medical facilities in the main urban area has the following problems:uneven distribution of road accessibility,excessive concentration of high-quality medical facilities,and excessive overlap of basic medical facilities.Based on the above issues,it is recommended to accelerate telemedicine services,increase the construction of medical facilities,and reasonably plan the spatial layout of medical facilities.

关键词

老龄化/城市医疗设施/布局公平性/评价与优化

Key words

aging/layout of urban medical facilities/evaluation and optimization

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基金项目

河北建筑工程学院研究生创新基金(XY2023068)

出版年

2024
河北建筑工程学院学报
河北建筑工程学院

河北建筑工程学院学报

影响因子:0.502
ISSN:1008-4185
参考文献量17
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