Research on the Impact of Digital Countryside Construction on the Happiness of Rural Residents:Empirical Analysis Based on CFPS2020 Data
Promoting the construction of digital countryside is an effective carrier to comprehensively improve farmers'sense of gain,happiness and security.On the basis of constructing the index system of digital rural construction level,the entropy method was used to calculate the digital rural construction index of 31 provinces(autonomous regions and municipalities)in 2019,and then it was matched with the microscopic data of CFPS2020 to analyze the impact of digital rural construction level on residents'happiness.The research shows that digital rural construction has a positive impact on the happiness of rural residents.Compared to the level of digital infrastructure,the application of digital technology has a significant incentive effect on the improvement of happiness of rural residents,especially for the young and middle-aged groups.The mechanism of digital countryside construction to improve the happiness of rural residents lies in the fact that rural residents meet their autonomy needs,ability needs and relationship needs with the help of digital technology.Therefore,digital skills of rural residents should be greatly improved,digital acquisition of the elderly should be paid attention to,and multiple application integration of digital technology and agricultural and rural development should be promoted to fully unleash digital dividends and improve the happiness of rural residents.
construction of digital countrysiderural residentshappinessCFPS2020