Academic Ecology under the Tide of Generative Artificial Intelligence:Opportunities,Challenges and Countermeasures
Generative artificial intelligence(AIGC)represented by ChatGPT has had a profound impact on academic ecology.Researches show that AIGC can assist academic production,improve the efficiency and quality of knowledge production,help academic evaluation decision-making and enhance the speed and effect of dissemination.But there are also risks in copyright ownership,academic ethics,algorithm black box,data security,privacy protection and so on.In order to deal with the problems brought by AIGC,it is necessary to face it positively and use it prudently.The government should strengthen supervision to prevent possible risks;Manufacturers should improve their technology continuously;The academia should promote research transparency;Artificial intervention,human-computer cooperation and joint governance should be arranged in all aspects of academic production,evaluation and communication to empower academic research and promote social progress.
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